“…Under this model of development, critical, relativistic, and dialectical thought (Basseches, 1984;King & Kitchener, 1994;Labouvie-Vief, 1992;Riegel, 1973;Sinnott, 1989) refer to the orientation of the thinking of the mature adult. Systematic and metasystematic thought (Commons, Richards, & Kuhn, 1982;Dawson & Wilson, 2003;Kohlberg, 1984) refer to the integrative and constructive capabilities of this thinking, because they enable the thinker to bring variables and components together into systems, to compare the systems across contexts and domains, and reflect on them.…”