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2020
DOI: 10.1111/meca.12304
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Does Zakat reduce poverty? Evidence from Tunisia using the Fuzzy Approach

Abstract: Islam is the world's second largest religious group with nearly 2 billion Muslims. 1 Zakat is compulsory for Muslims adhering to Nisab. 2 In contemporary times, it is considered to be voluntary, and this, in part, explains its reduced amounts and its low contribution in the majority of the Muslim nations' socioeconomic systems due to their reluctance regarding the collection of Zakat. Indeed, around 35% of poor in the world belong to Muslim nations (World Bank, 2010). Pryor (2007) explains, in the analysis of … Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…The income gap is also declining from 0.197 to 0.169. This finding goes in line with Bouanani and Belhadj (2020), which examines Zakat's impact on poverty in Tunisia. Using simulated data of individuals from Tunisian household surveys in 2010 and 2015, it measures the effect of Zakat to reduce poverty by applying the Fuzzy Approach.…”
Section: Economics Of Zakat and Empowermentsupporting
confidence: 86%
“…The income gap is also declining from 0.197 to 0.169. This finding goes in line with Bouanani and Belhadj (2020), which examines Zakat's impact on poverty in Tunisia. Using simulated data of individuals from Tunisian household surveys in 2010 and 2015, it measures the effect of Zakat to reduce poverty by applying the Fuzzy Approach.…”
Section: Economics Of Zakat and Empowermentsupporting
confidence: 86%
“…Pola pinjaman sosial ini juga dapat melindungi BMT dari resiko kerugian kredit macet, terutama yang dialokasikan kepada masyarakat kurang mampu. Pemberian modal kepada masyarakat kurang mampu atau miskin ini ditujukan agar masyarakat dapat berdaya dan berkembang (Al-Shami et al, 2016;Adachi, 2018;Bouanani and Belhadj, 2020;Mustafa, Baita and Adhama, 2020). Dengan dua hal inilah tersebut, BMT menjadi institusi yang relatif cocok dalam mengatasi masalah kemiskinan.…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified
“…For example, some recently examined zakat in overcoming poverty (Y. Aziz et al, 2020;Bouanani & Belhadj, 2020;Kousar et al, 2021), zakat and education (Mat Isa et al, 2019;Radzi & Kenayathulla, 2017;Raies, 2020), on the performance of zakat organisations (M. A. Aziz et al, 2018;Hanifah & Nurzaman, 2019;Nahar, 2018;Wahyuni-TD et al, 2021;Widyaningsih et al, 2019), zakat accounting (Ashraf & Rauf, 2020;Doktoralina et al, 2018;Gantira Mira et al, 2020;Hasiara et al, 2019;Kadir et al, 2019), and others.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%