Does the place of residence affect the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding? A study in Eastern Indonesia

Wulandari, Ratna Dwi; Laksono, Agung Dwi

doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-95379/v1

Cited by 5 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 24 publications

(25 reference statements)

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“…The situation means that toddlers in rural areas in East Java have a higher chance of experiencing EBF. This finding is different from previous studies, which found that toddlers in urban have a higher likelihood of experiencing EBF 18 .…”

Section: Resultscontrasting

confidence: 99%

“…The condition is consistent with the results of another European multiregional review, which showed that younger, less trained mothers of toddlers were more likely to abandon breastfeeding before six months, indicating that the mother not achieved EBF. The level of schooling, parity, and social status of mothers under the age of five are all markers of high-risk under-five children who do not have EBF, according to these results [18][19][20] .…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Factors Related to Exclusive Breastfeeding in East Java – Indonesia

Mohamad Yoto,

Hario Megatsari,

Azizah Andzar Ridwanah

et al. 2021

Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology

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Exclusive Breast Feeding (EBF) is very crucial for the growth and development of toddlers in the future, both physically and mentally. The study aims to analyze factors related to EBF in East Java, Indonesia. The analysis material for the study was the 2017 Indonesian Nutritional Status Monitoring, a cross-sectional survey. In East Java, the study obtained 3977 toddlers using the multi-stage cluster random sampling process. The study used binary Logistic Regression tests to interpret the data. The results show for toddlers living in cities have a 0.951 times lower probability of experiencing EBF than toddlers residing in rural areas. Toddler age (in months) is one of the determinants of EBF. All categories of maternal marital status are more likely than mothers who are never married to having an EBF toddler. All maternal education levels have a better chance than mothers who have no education to have EBF children. Except for mothers in the senior high school category, which has no significant relationship with the incidence of EBF in children under five in East Java, Indonesia. The study also found toddler's age associated with the incidence of EBF in children under five in East Java, Indonesia. Finally, the toddler boy has a probability of 0.943 times compared to the toddler girl to experience EBF in East Java in Indonesia. The study concluded that six variables were related to the incidence of EBF in East Java -

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Section: Resultscontrasting

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Factors Related to Exclusive Breastfeeding in East Java – Indonesia

Mohamad Yoto,

Hario Megatsari,

Azizah Andzar Ridwanah

et al. 2021

Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology

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“…This is probably due to better information exposure about the benefits of EBF in urban areas than in rural areas. The effect of information exposure that may improve mother’s knowledge about EBF was proven as one determinant of EBF success by several studies [ 17 , 21 , 28 , 29 ]. In Indonesia, urban areas tend to have better access to health services and information than rural areas, and this leads to higher coverage of health programs [ 30 , 31 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The effects of mother’s education on achieving exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia

Laksono

Wulandari

Ibad³

et al. 2021

BMC Public Health

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Background Even though the Indonesian government have set regulations for maintaining exclusive breastfeeding practices, the coverage remains low. The study aims to analyze the effects of mother’s education level on the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia. Methods This study used data from the 2017 Nutrition Status Monitoring Survey. It covered data of 53,528 children under 5 years old (7–59 months) as the samples. Variables included exclusive breastfeeding status, mother’s education level, mother’s age, marital status, employment status, gender, residence, under five’s age and gender. A binary logistics regression was performed in the final test. Results Mothers who graduated from elementary school were 1.167 times more likely to perform exclusive breastfeeding compared to mothers who never attended schools. Additionally, those who graduated from junior high school had 1.203 times possibilities to give exclusive breastfeeding compared to mothers without educational records. While, mothers who graduated from high school were 1.177 times more likely to perform exclusive breastfeeding compared to those without educational records. Mothers who graduated from tertiary education had 1.203 times more possibilities to perform exclusive breastfeeding compared to mothers who were never enrolled to schools. Other variables also became affecting predictors on exclusive breastfeeding, such as mother’s age, mother’s employment status, child’s age, and residence. Conclusions The mother’s education level positively affects exclusive breastfeeding practice in Indonesia.

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“…Stunted toddlers are more common in babies who are not exclusively breastfed. Thus, exclusive breastfeeding is highly recommended 18,19 .…”

Section: Table 5 Cross-tabulation Between Stunted Toddler Prevalencementioning

confidence: 99%

Factors Related to Stunted in East Java Province in 2019: An Ecological Analysis

Azizah Andzar Ridwanah,

Hario Megatsari,

Agung Dwi Laksono

et al. 2021

MLU

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East Java Province has a high prevalence of stunted. The study aimed to analyze the factors associated with stunted in East Java Province. The study was conducted using secondary data sourced from the 2019 East Java Province Health Profile report. The study was designed with an ecological analysis approach. All 38 regencies/cities in East Java Province were analyzed. Apart from the prevalence of stunted toddlers as the dependent variable, 4 other variables were analyzed as independent variables, namely the coverage of toddler health services, Universal Child Immunization (UCI) village coverage, coverage of families accessing healthy latrines, and percentage of samples of drinking water facilities that meet the requirements. The results showed that the trend of regencies/cities with low coverage of toddler health services has a high prevalence of stunted toddlers. There was a tendency for regencies/cities that have a higher level of immunization coverage which tends to have a lower percentage of stunted toddlers. Meanwhile, the trend of regencies/cities that have better coverage of families accessing healthy latrines has a lower prevalence of stunted toddlers. Finally, regencies/cities with a high percentage of babies receiving exclusive breastfeeding have the lowest prevalence of babies receiving exclusive breastfeeding. It could be concluded that there is a tendency for a negative relationship between the independent variables analyzed and the prevalence of stunted toddlers. The higher the coverage on the independent variable, the lower the tendency for the coverage percentage to be stunted in East Java Province.

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Does the place of residence affect the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding? A study in Eastern Indonesia

Cited by 5 publications

References 24 publications

Factors Related to Exclusive Breastfeeding in East Java – Indonesia

Factors Related to Exclusive Breastfeeding in East Java – Indonesia

The effects of mother’s education on achieving exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia

Factors Related to Stunted in East Java Province in 2019: An Ecological Analysis

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