2021
DOI: 10.3390/land10060635
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Does Financial Excess Support Land Urbanization—An Empirical Study of Cities in China

Zhenghui Li,
Fanqi Zou,
Yong Tan
et al.

Abstract: Most countries have experienced land urbanization, which is indispensable for financial support, especially for their financing function achievement through land appreciation and other channels in the urbanization process. By using 34 provincial capital (sub-provinces) cities in China as the sample, this paper studies the impact of finance on land urbanization construction based on the panel data from 2003 to 2018 under a differential GMM method; besides, the causes of excessive financial support and results g… Show more

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Cited by 39 publications
(25 citation statements)
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References 54 publications
(57 reference statements)
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“…The income gap between urban and rural areas of China has become one of the critical issues concerned by many scholars. There are many factors affecting farmers' income, such as natural conditions [1], infrastructure gap [2,3], urbanization level, and even capital stock difference [4,5], which may influence farmers' income to a certain extent. From the perspective of financial development, since the traditional financial mode (set physical outlets, etc.)…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The income gap between urban and rural areas of China has become one of the critical issues concerned by many scholars. There are many factors affecting farmers' income, such as natural conditions [1], infrastructure gap [2,3], urbanization level, and even capital stock difference [4,5], which may influence farmers' income to a certain extent. From the perspective of financial development, since the traditional financial mode (set physical outlets, etc.)…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In order to control the impact of other influencing factors on energy efficiency, after referring to relevant research [22,33,34], this paper selects the urbanization level (UL), energy consumption structure (ECS), environmental governance level (ERL), and openness level (OL) as control variables from the perspectives of economy, environment, and foreign trade. Generally speaking, there is a negative correlation between energy consumption structure and energy efficiency; that is, the larger the value of energy consumption structure, the lower the energy efficiency.…”
Section: Variable Definition and Data Source 231 Variable Description...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first type of variable is the control variable. Based on the existing research, this paper selects the variables that may have an impact on carbon emissions decoupling as the control variables [ 42 , 43 , 44 , 45 , 46 , 47 , 48 ]. Specifically, they are urban population density (UPD), which is obtained by dividing the population of cities under the jurisdiction of each province by the urban area, taking as the logarithm the green coverage of the built-up area (GCBA); that is, the ratio of green areas of cities under the jurisdiction of each province compared to the total area of built-up areas.…”
Section: Variable Measurementmentioning
confidence: 99%