Does Employment-Related Resilience Affect the Relationship between Childhood Adversity, Community Violence, and Depression?

Welles, Seth L.; Patel, Falguni; Chilton, Mariana

doi:10.1007/s11524-016-0117-y

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…All members provided written informed consent. Full methods and outcomes [41][42][43][44] of the Network can be found elsewhere [45]. The Drexel Institutional Review Board approved this study.…”

Section: Plos Onementioning

confidence: 99%

Financial health as a measurable social determinant of health

et al. 2020

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ObjectivesFinancial health, understood as one's ability to manage expenses, prepare for and recover from financial shocks, have minimal debt, and ability to build wealth, underlies all facets of daily living such as securing food and paying for housing, yet there is inconsistency in measurement and definition of this critical concept. Most social determinants research and interventions focus on siloed solutions (housing, food, utilities) rather than on a root solution such as financial health. In light of the paucity of public health research on financial health, particularly among low-income populations, this study seeks to: 1) introduce the construct of financial health into the domain of public health as a useful root term that underlies other individual measures of economic hardship and 2) demonstrate through outcomes on financial, physical and mental health among low-income caregivers of young children that the construct of financial health belongs in the canon of social determinants of health. Materials and methodsIn order to extract features of financial health relevant to overall well-being, principal components analysis were used to assess survey data on banking and personal finances among caregivers of young children who participate in public assistance. Then, a series of logistic regressions were utilized to examine the relationship between components of financial health, depression and self-rated health. ResultsComponents aligned with other measures of financial health in the literature, and there were strong associations between financial health and health outcomes. Practice implicationsFinancial health can be conceived of and measured as a key social determinant of health.

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Section: Plos Onementioning

confidence: 99%

Financial health as a measurable social determinant of health

et al. 2020

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“…A key starting point is to build on the resilience of children and adults through interventions that include teaching self-regulation skills. 41 It is also important to create interventions tailored to the specific ACEs and ACE combinations that the child has been exposed to, as they are more likely to have a greater effect on improving child health. 18 Building in support systems through connection to other services, such as Early Head Start or Head Start, and McKinney liaisons in school districts, can generate protective factors.…”

Section: Responding To Acesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Homelessness & Adverse Childhood Experiences: The Health and Behavioral Health Consequences of Childhood Trauma

Brien¹,

Ma²,

Berner³

et al. 2019

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The health and behavioral health consequences of childhood trauma FACT SHEET February 2019 Purpose This fact sheet was developed by the National Health Care for the Homeless Council and the National Network to End Family Homelessness, an initiative of The Bassuk Center on Homelessness and Vulnerable Children and Youth. The purpose is to ensure clinicians working with people experiencing homelessness understand the role of Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) in health outcomes as well as the options for responding. ACEs and Health RisksChildhood trauma compromises neurological development and increases risk for immediate and long-term adverse health outcomes. The term ACEs originated in a 1998 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and Kaiser Permanente study that documented significant associations between ACEs and negative health outcomes. In that study, 10 family-level ACEs were explored, and findings showed a graded relationship between the number of ACEs with health and behavioral health outcomes in adulthood. Table 1: ACE Types and ClassificationsToday, a significant evidence-base suggests that people with four or more ACEs are two to five times as likely to develop clinical depression, substance use disorders, suicidality, and numerous chronic health conditions including diabetes, cancer, cardiovascular, and respiratory diseases compared to people with no ACEs. 1-14 Although individuals with higher ACE scores are also more likely to engage in high-risk behaviors (e.g., substance use), research shows that even those who do not practice risky behavior but have ACEs are still at greater risk for poor health.

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Does Employment-Related Resilience Affect the Relationship between Childhood Adversity, Community Violence, and Depression?

Cited by 2 publications

References 64 publications

Financial health as a measurable social determinant of health

Financial health as a measurable social determinant of health

Homelessness & Adverse Childhood Experiences: The Health and Behavioral Health Consequences of Childhood Trauma

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