Does caring lead to stigmatisation? The perception of older people among healthcare professionals and the general population: A cross‐sectional study

Abstract

Background: It is well recognised that healthcare professionals are particularly at risk for developing a negative perception of older people. Indeed, in addition to receiving education centred on a biomedical view of ageing, they are constantly exposed to the most vulnerable and dependent older individuals. Aim:The purpose of our study is to compare the perception of older people between health professionals, working in a nursing home and the general population.Methods: This is a cross-sectional study. The perception of older people was measured using two different instruments: the image-of-ageing question and the Aging Semantic Differential (ASD) scale. We performed t-test to compare the perception of older individuals between the general population and healthcare professionals. Results:The image-of-ageing question does not show any difference between the general population (n = 148) and healthcare professionals (n = 107). In these both groups, almost half of the words cited in reference to older individuals were negative.Concerning the ASD, results show that healthcare professionals have significantly more negative perceptions towards older individuals than the general population (with the control of age, gender and educational level). Conclusion:Healthcare professionals seem to have a more negative view of older people than the general population. Their regular contact with the frailest older adults could explain this finding. Another hypothesis could be a non-optimal quality of contact in nursing homes.Implications for practice: Such results highlight the importance to promote a more holistic view of ageing in educational programs of healthcare professional. Improving the quality of contact with nursing homes residents should be strongly considered to reduce ageism among healthcare professionals.

Registered nurses' perceptions and experience of working in aged care: A qualitative approach

“…This study's exploration of attitudes among experienced aged care nurses reveals a nuanced spectrum of perspectives, echoing the broader discourse on ageism within healthcare (Crutzen et al, 2022;Rush et al, 2017;The Benevolent Society, 2017). It is worth noting that some participants are optimistic about the future of aged care, while others are dissatisfied with their professional roles.…”

“…The findings shed light on the prevalence of ageist stereotypes within the aged care context. Under the 'ageist stereotypes sub- Remarkably, the healthcare sector and healthcare workers, particularly those working in residential aged-care settings, tend to exhibit a more pronounced negative ageist stereotype than the public (Crutzen et al, 2022;The Benevolent Society, 2017).…”

Wenn Abhängigkeit verletzlich macht: Ansprüche von Pflegeheimbewohnenden an eine würdevolle Pflege

“…Bedroht war diese Sicherheit durch körperliche Einschränkungen, auf Pflegende Warten-Müssen und die Scham, sich helfen lassen zu müssen (Franklin et al, 2006;Høy et al, 2016;Oosterveld-Vlug et al, 2013a). (Chu et al, 2021;Crutzen et al, 2022;Giri et al, 2021). Dies ist bemerkenswert, zumal Bewohnende dies selbst internalisiert haben (Buckinx et al, 2018;Oosterveld-Vlug et al, 2014).…”

“…Dies ist bemerkenswert, zumal Bewohnende dies selbst internalisiert haben (Buckinx et al, 2018;Oosterveld-Vlug et al, 2014). Altersstigmatisierung ist auch bei Pflegenden aus Pflegeheimen erkennbar (Crutzen et al, 2022). Altersdiskriminierung kann das psychische Wohlbefinden älterer Menschen bedrohen und ist negativ mit Depression und Angst assoziiert, während das psychische Wohlbefinden aufgrund eines positiven Altersbildes ältere Menschen vor den negativen Folgen der Altersdiskriminierung schützen kann (Kang & Kim, 2022).…”