Does bacterial gastroenteritis predispose people to functional gastrointestinal disorders? A prospective, community-based, case-control study

Parry, Sally D; Stansfield, Rosamund; Jelley, Diana; Gregory, W. Larry; Phillips, Elizabeth; Barton, J R; Welfare, Mark

doi:10.1111/j.1572-0241.2003.07664.x

Cited by 72 publications

(93 citation statements)

References 15 publications

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“…Animal models and some preliminary human data suggest that this leads to excessive serotonin release from the mucosa. A prospective community-based, case-control study supports the existence of PI-IBS in some individuals (27). Symptoms consistent with IBS and functional diarrhea occur more frequently in people after bacterial gastroenteritis compared with controls, even after careful exclusion of people with pre-existing functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs).…”

Section: Causesmentioning

confidence: 88%

Management of Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Torii

Toda

2004

Intern. Med.

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Section: Causesmentioning

confidence: 88%

Management of Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Torii

Toda

2004

Intern. Med.

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“…Controls in these studies were either volunteers, patients from the same general practice or siblings or spouses of the patient. The PI-IBS incidence rate in these five studies ranged from 4 % [26] up to 17 % [27]. The calculated AR is also shown in Table 1.…”

Section: Dalysmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Second, in this study we did not consider patient characteristics (such as gender, smoking or psychosocial comorbidity) as risk factors for developing PI-IBS. Similarly, we did not take into account the details of the gastroenteritis episode, such as duration or aetiology of the infection [10,22,27,35,36]. With regard to duration of gastroenteritis, previous studies revealed that the longer period patients have symptoms due to gastroenteritis or the larger effect these symptoms have, the higher the risk of having PI-IBS [36,37].…”

Section: Reported Casesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Disease burden of post-infectious irritable bowel syndrome in The Netherlands

et al. 2010

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SUMMARYPost-infectious irritable bowel syndrome (PI-IBS) has been established as a sequel of infectious intestinal disease (IID). The aim of this study was to estimate the burden of PI-IBS caused by the pathogens Campylobacter, Salmonella and Shigella, and to compare this with other outcomes associated with these pathogens. The attributable risk of PI-IBS due to bacterial pathogens was calculated and linked to national data on gastroenteritis incidence and measures for severity and duration of illness in order to estimate the burden of PI-IBS. One year post-infection, IBS developed in 9 % of patients with bacterial IID. The burden of PI-IBS adds over 2300 disability adjusted life years to the total annual disease burden for the selected pathogens. PI-IBS is a frequent sequel of IID, resulting in a considerable disease burden compared to other outcomes. If this relationship is not considered, this will result in an underestimation of the disease burden of IID.

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“…There is increasing evidence that acute infectious gastroenteritis (GE) can increase the risk of IBS, with several studies demonstrating that a significant number of GE patients develop PI-IBS [1,2,[18][19][20][21][22][23]. Campylobacter, Shigella, Salmonella and Escherichia coli infections as well as viral agents, including norovirus, and parasites have been associated with PI-IBS [5,21,[23][24][25].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Relative risk of irritable bowel syndrome following acute gastroenteritis and associated risk factors

et al. 2013

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SUMMARYA prospective cohort study using electronic medical records was undertaken to estimate the relative risk (RR) of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) following acute gastroenteritis (GE) in primary-care patients in The Netherlands and explore risk factors. Patients aged 18-70 years who consulted for GE symptoms from 1998 to 2009, met inclusion/exclusion criteria and had at least 1 year of follow-up data were included. Patients with non-GE consultations, matched by age, gender, consulting practice and time of visit, served as the reference group. At 1 year, 1·2% of GE patients (N = 2428) had been diagnosed with IBS compared to 0·3% of the reference group (N = 2354). GE patients had increased risk of IBS [RR 4·85, 95% confidence interval (CI) 2·02-11·63]. For GE patients, concomitant cramps and history of psycho-social consultations were significantly associated with increased risk. GE patients had increased risk of IBS up to 5 years post-exposure (RR 5·40, 95% CI 2·60-11·24), suggesting there may be other contributing factors.

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Does bacterial gastroenteritis predispose people to functional gastrointestinal disorders? A prospective, community-based, case-control study

Cited by 72 publications

References 15 publications

Management of Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Management of Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Disease burden of post-infectious irritable bowel syndrome in The Netherlands

Relative risk of irritable bowel syndrome following acute gastroenteritis and associated risk factors

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