Results: After listening to music for 30 minutes, patients reported significantly lower pain and anxiety. Conclusion: Music offered a helpful tool to reduce pain and anxiety for patients in the ICU and telemetry units at the authors' healthcare facility. Future research may be geared toward incremental expansion and monitoring of this music intervention in other units.
PATIENTS ADMITTED to hospitals often experience physiologic and psychological stressors related to their condition, unfamiliar environments, limited privacy, strange noises and lights, financial concerns, and anxiety about pain management and mortality. 1 Signs and symptoms of physiologic stress may include headaches, nausea, fatigue, chest pain, tachycardia, muscle tension, shaking, and insomnia; signs and symptoms of psychological stress may include restlessness, agitation, anxiety, depressed mood, forgetfulness, poor judgment, changes in appetite, and racing thoughts. 2 This article discusses a pilot study conducted to determine the impact of music on the physiologic and psychological stress of patients in ICUs and telemetry unit s.