2005
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-8276.2005.00729.x
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Do Voluntary Biotechnology Labels Matter to the Consumer? Evidence from the Fluid Milk Market

Abstract: This article examines the effects on the demand of voluntary labeling for the use of genetically modified growth hormone for retail fluid milk using supermarket scanner data. Retail fluid milk tracks one of the first biotechnology products approved, is fairly standardized and ubiquitous, and allows for cross-sectional differentiation between labeled and unlabeled products and between conventional and organic brands. The results indicate that voluntary labeling increases the demand for recombinant bovine growth… Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…They found significant consumer valuation of organic milk, and to a lesser extent, rBGH-free milk. Following a different approach that focuses on product attribute uncertainty faced by the consumer and his/her search costs addressed in a random utility framework, Kiesel, Buschena, and Smith (2005) reported similar findings. In addition, by identifying rBGH-free labeled and unlabeled products, their results suggest that the provision of relevant information on a label might be required if market segmentation is to take place.…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 65%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…They found significant consumer valuation of organic milk, and to a lesser extent, rBGH-free milk. Following a different approach that focuses on product attribute uncertainty faced by the consumer and his/her search costs addressed in a random utility framework, Kiesel, Buschena, and Smith (2005) reported similar findings. In addition, by identifying rBGH-free labeled and unlabeled products, their results suggest that the provision of relevant information on a label might be required if market segmentation is to take place.…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 65%
“…The significant but unexpected sign of this effect might indicate that consumers do not focus on these attributes as much in the investigated time period as studies of earlier time periods concluded (e.g. Kiesel, Buschena, and Smith 2005;Dhar and Foltz 2005). This might be evidence of a limited attention span by consumers as the discussion about rBGH is not as present and recent anymore as in earlier time periods.…”
mentioning
confidence: 64%
“…Some studies showed no change in consumers' attitude by increased product information [136], [142], [143]. On the other hand, other studies quoted a positive effect of giving additional information that involve clear consumer benefits [46], [144].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such labeling may lead consumers to indicate that they would pay more for a particular attribute. Kiesel et al (2005) found voluntary labeling of milk attributes (rBGH free) increased the quantity demanded for the attribute free product. Dhar and Foltz (2005) found that on average, consumers are willing to pay more for such labeling.…”
Section: Background and Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 98%