“…Concurrency. Modern and advanced programming languages [3,12,10,7,17,11,6] usually offer concurrency as a primary programming concept, which is directly associated with objects or components. Instead of primarily programming with procedures, such languages Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page.…”