“…Smartphones have become extensively used in our daily lives as smartphone technologies have advanced, making our lives more comfortable. Technostress (Upadhyaya, 2021 ; Wang et al, 2020 ; Qi, 2019 ), problematic smartphone use (Forster et al, 2021 ; Romero-Rodríguez et al, 2020 ; Pereira et al, 2020 ; Eichenberg et al, 2019 ; Wang et al, 2015 ), smartphone addiction, nomophobia (Essel et al, 2021 ; Márquez-Hernández et al, 2020 ; Moreno-Guerrero et al, 2020; Bartwal & Nathan, 2020 ; Jilisha et al, 2019 ; Aguilera-Manrique et al, 2018 ), cyberbullying (Abaido, 2020 ; Chan et al, 2020 ; Wang et al, 2019 ; Peled, 2019 ), and cyberslacking (Sharma, 2020 ; Simanjuntak et al, 2019 ; Rana et al, 2019 ) have all emerged due to the widespread use of smartphones. This study aimed to determine the nomophobic behaviours, the anxiety of being without mobile phone contact (SecurEnvoy, 2012), and variables influencing the nomophobia levels of preservice teachers in five Ghanaian colleges of education.…”