“…Recent studies have tested various adaptive and non-adaptive explanations offered for the evolutionary origins and persistence of these behaviours. These have provided some support for non-adaptive hypotheses of SSB resulting from mistaken identity (Harari, Brockmann, & Landolt, 2000;Sales et al, 2018), with influences of social environment (Bailey and French, 2012;Han and Brooks, 2015;Han, Santostefano, & Dingemanse, 2016) and mating system (MacFarlane, Blomberg, Kaplan, & Rogers, 2007). However, SSB might also play important roles in mediating male competition (Lane, Haughan, Evans, Tregenza, & House 2016;Kuriwada 2017) and increasing relative fitness under sexual selection of males that express it (McRobert and Tompkins, 1988;Steiner, Steidle, & Ruther, 2005;Preston-Mafham, 2006;Bierbach, Jung, Hornung, Streit, & Plath, 2013).…”