“…Similarly, results are not conclusive when countries' overall trade openness is considered. Indeed, there is a relevant strand of the literature which provides evidence indicating that trade openness fosters inward FDI (Aizenman & Noy, 2006;Asiedu, 2002;Botrić & Škuflić, 2006;Habib & Zurawicki, 2002;Martinez-Galan & Fontoura, 2019;Medvedev, 2012;Ramasamy & Yeung, 2010;Roman, Bengoa, & Sanchez-Robles, 2016;Teixeira, Forte, & Assuncao, 2017). On the other hand, there are studies which report a nonsignificant (Kolstad & Villanger, 2008;Vijayakumar, Sridharan, & Rao, 2010) or negative relationship (Wheeler & Mody, 1992).…”