2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.jimonfin.2015.12.013
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Do capital flows change domestic credit allocation?

Abstract: Since the 1990s, domestic bank credit has been reallocated away from lending to non-financial business and toward households. An expanding literature discusses negative effects on growth and stability of this change in credit allocation. We research its drivers. We hypothesize that if foreign capital flows into economies with few investment opportunities, it may substitute for domestic bank lending to non-financial business, so that bank balance sheets become more dominated by household lending. In GMM estimat… Show more

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Cited by 52 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…A promising avenue to explore the reasons for this difference would be to analyze industry destinations of capital flows, and types of capital flows. For instance, Samarina and Bezemer (2016) find that foreign capital inflows into the nonbank sector (but not into the bank sector) are associated with lower shares of business lending in domestic bank portfolios. Also, if foreign capital flows into economies with few investment opportunities, it may substitute for domestic bank lending to non-financial business, so that bank balance sheets become more dominated by household lending.…”
Section: Estimation Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…A promising avenue to explore the reasons for this difference would be to analyze industry destinations of capital flows, and types of capital flows. For instance, Samarina and Bezemer (2016) find that foreign capital inflows into the nonbank sector (but not into the bank sector) are associated with lower shares of business lending in domestic bank portfolios. Also, if foreign capital flows into economies with few investment opportunities, it may substitute for domestic bank lending to non-financial business, so that bank balance sheets become more dominated by household lending.…”
Section: Estimation Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Capital inflows could raise investment and credit demand by non-financial firms in the tradable sector, provided that repayment is assured by future export profits (Lucas, 1990;Blanchard and Giavazzi, 2002). Some (but not all) capital inflows may cause increased home mortgage lending (Samarina and Bezemer, 2016 Fifth, financial factors such as credit market deregulation have resulted in a loosening of mortgage lending rules (Dell'Ariccia et al, 2012;Jorda et al, 2016), often in conjunction with policy-induced trends in home ownership rates (Maddaloni and Peydro, 2011). The resulting securitization and originate-to-distribute lending trends favor mortgage lending (Purnanandam, 2011;Jiminez et al, 2014;Favara and Imbs, 2015).…”
Section: Factors Driving Credit Allocationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Samarina and Bezemer () argue that capital flow controls can be implemented to tame massive capital inflows. However, such measures need to consider the effect of capital inflows on growth and financial system stability, and the importance of sectoral destination in determining the effects of capital flows.…”
Section: Capital Flows Volatility – a Challenge For Monetary And Macrmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This finding differs from those reported in earlier studies by De Gregorio et al (2000), who argue that the effect of reserve requirements in terms of restraining capital inflows is limited, although they may alter the composition of capital inflows, from short term to long term. Samarina and Bezemer (2016) argue that capital flow controls can be implemented to tame massive capital inflows. However, such measures need to consider the effect of capital inflows on growth and financial system stability, and the importance of sectoral destination in determining the effects of capital flows.…”
Section: Capital Flows Volatility -A Challenge For Monetary and Macromentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These domestic financial mechanisms are also affected by the strength and direction of international capital flows. Before the crisis, capital inflows enabled peripheral countries to finance large current account deficits and amplified the credit boom (Lane and McQuade, 2014;Samarina and Bezemer, 2016). By contrast, the financial fragmentation during the crisis (Baldwin and Giavazzi, 2015) was accompanied by capital outflows that acceler-ated and amplified the adjustment of current accounts (Martin and Philippon, 2017).…”
Section: Mechanisms and Causesmentioning
confidence: 99%