2016
DOI: 10.1002/asia.201600626
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DNA Triplexes‐Guided Assembly of G‐Quadruplexes for Constructing Label‐free Fluorescent Logic Gates

Abstract: Assembly of G-quadruplexes guided by DNA triplexes in a controlled manner is achieved for the first time. The folding of triplex sequences in acidic conditions brings two separated guanine-rich sequences together and subsequently a G-quadruplex structure is formed in the presence of K(+) . Based on this novel platform, label-free fluorescent logic gates, such as AND, INHIBIT, and NOR, are constructed with ions as input and the fluorescence of a G-quadruplex-specific fluorescent probe NMM as output.

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Cited by 7 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 51 publications
(27 reference statements)
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“…Xu et al combined G-quadruplexes with another pH-sensitive unusual structure, a pyrimidine triplex. This nanostructure acts as an AND logic gate for H + and K + input, an INHIBIT gate for H + and Ag + (silver ions hinder the formation of Hoogsteen hydrogen bonding involved in G-quadruplex structures but do not prevent triplex formation), and a NOR gate for Ag + and Cu 2+ (G4 structures being disrupted by both ions) . Guo et al used silver ions and cysteine to build an IMPLICATION logic gate with triphenylmethane (TPM) fluorescence readout: Ag + quenches TPM fluorescence only if cysteine is absent.…”
Section: Reconfigurable Structures and Nanodevicesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Xu et al combined G-quadruplexes with another pH-sensitive unusual structure, a pyrimidine triplex. This nanostructure acts as an AND logic gate for H + and K + input, an INHIBIT gate for H + and Ag + (silver ions hinder the formation of Hoogsteen hydrogen bonding involved in G-quadruplex structures but do not prevent triplex formation), and a NOR gate for Ag + and Cu 2+ (G4 structures being disrupted by both ions) . Guo et al used silver ions and cysteine to build an IMPLICATION logic gate with triphenylmethane (TPM) fluorescence readout: Ag + quenches TPM fluorescence only if cysteine is absent.…”
Section: Reconfigurable Structures and Nanodevicesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This nanostructure acts as an AND logic gate for H + and K + input, an INHIBIT gate for H + and Ag + (silver ions hinder the formation of Hoogsteen hydrogen bonding involved in G-quadruplex structures but do not prevent triplex formation), and a NOR gate for Ag + and Cu 2+ (G4 structures being disrupted by both ions). 205…”
Section: Dna Logic Gatesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To give an example, Pei's group used metal-ion triggered assembly of C•G-C + triplex to flexibly control the formation of G4 and constructed AND, OR, INH gates with the fluorescence of N-methyl mesoporphyrin IX (NMM) as outputs. [68] For the hairpin-derived MB, the fascinating merits of this structure are its high flexibility, low background, and elimination of tedious nano-quenchers. A famous example of MB-based Figure 9.…”
Section: Triplex Molecular Beacon and Artificially-modified Dnamentioning
confidence: 99%