2015
DOI: 10.1007/s11105-014-0843-9
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DNA Methylation Changes Induced in Rice by Exposure to High Concentrations of the Nitric Oxide Modulator, Sodium Nitroprusside

Abstract: Nitric oxide (NO) is a signaling molecule that participates at physiological concentrations in diverse regulatory pathways. However, when NO concentration reaches levels higher than normal, it is sensed as a stress, which results in epigenetic alterations and chromatin remodeling in plants.Here, we showed that exposure to 0.5 mM of sodium nitroprusside (SNP), a NO donor, induces stress symptoms in rice seedlings that result in complete growth inhibition. Moreover, these stress symptoms in SNP-treated plants we… Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…Environmental stresses can induce varying patterns of DNA methylation (Steward et al, 2002;Wada et al, 2004;Verhoeven et al, 2010), the regulation of gene expression may be speculated. In plant development, MSAP (Xiong et al, 1999) was put into use to study genome methylation under stress (Portis et al, 2004;Salmon et al, 2008;Xuelin et al, 2009;Zhong et al, 2009;Yi et al, 2010;Wang et al, 2011;Karan et al, 2012;Albertini and Marconi, 2013;Ou et al, 2015). DNA demethylation often has been related to temperature induction or stress, such as Arabidopsis, maize, Antirrhinum majus and wheat (Steward et al, 2002;Hashida et al, 2003;Sherman and Talbert, 2011).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Environmental stresses can induce varying patterns of DNA methylation (Steward et al, 2002;Wada et al, 2004;Verhoeven et al, 2010), the regulation of gene expression may be speculated. In plant development, MSAP (Xiong et al, 1999) was put into use to study genome methylation under stress (Portis et al, 2004;Salmon et al, 2008;Xuelin et al, 2009;Zhong et al, 2009;Yi et al, 2010;Wang et al, 2011;Karan et al, 2012;Albertini and Marconi, 2013;Ou et al, 2015). DNA demethylation often has been related to temperature induction or stress, such as Arabidopsis, maize, Antirrhinum majus and wheat (Steward et al, 2002;Hashida et al, 2003;Sherman and Talbert, 2011).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For instance, treatment of rice seedlings with high concentrations of sodium nitroprusside (SNP, a NO donor) leads to DNA hypomethylation predominantly at the CHG sites, and growth inhibition. In addition, the NO-evoked alterations in DNA methylation can be inherited to the next generation [67]. In another study, application of low concentration of SNP to heat-treated Lablab purpureus plants causes the reduction in the levels of O 2…”
Section: Redox Regulation Of Dna Methylationmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Irradiation of the roots markedly decreases the expression of DRM2, and enhances the transcriptional abundances of MET1 and DML3 in bystander aerial plants [80]. Similarly, application of SNP to rice plants induces DNA hypomethylation through down regulation of DNA methyltransferase genes OsCMT2 and OsCMT3 and upregulation of the DNA demethylase gene OsDME [67]. Yet, it is not clear whether the observed DNA hypomethylation in the SNP-treated plants are due to the regulation of DNA methylase activities or due to the NO-mediated post-translational modification of SAMS.…”
Section: Redox Regulation Of Dna Methylationmentioning
confidence: 98%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…NO-dependent changes in DNA-methylation have been described in rice plants exposed to 0.5 mM NO donor sodium nitroprusside (Ou et al., 2015). The treatment resulted in stress symptoms and complete growth inhibition accompanied by hypomethylation of genomic DNA predominantly at CHG sites.…”
Section: Regulation Of Histone Acetylation/methylation and Dna Methylmentioning
confidence: 99%