2002
DOI: 10.1021/ja017773n
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DNA-Based Magnetic Nanoparticle Assembly Acts as a Magnetic Relaxation Nanoswitch Allowing Screening of DNA-Cleaving Agents

Abstract: Monodisperse magnetic nanoparticles conjugated with complementary oligonucleotide sequences self-assemble into stable magnetic nanoassemblies resulting in a decrease of the spin-spin relaxation times (T2) of neighboring water protons. When these nanoassemblies are treated with a DNA cleaving agent, the nanoparticles become dispersed, switching the T2 of the solution back to original values. These qualities render the developed nanoparticles and their nanoassemblies as magnetic relaxation switches capable of sc… Show more

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Cited by 352 publications
(213 citation statements)
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References 12 publications
(13 reference statements)
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“…The latter technology is based on supramolecular assemblies of nanoparticles that change from single to oligomeric fluid phase states, accompanied by five-to tenfold changes in R2 that are easily detectable by MRI. This approach has been used to sense (and image) DNA hybridization [79], DNA methylation and cleavage [80], and protein and protease activities [81]. More recently, hybrid magnetic nanoparticle-fluorescent probes have also been developed for combined anatomic and molecular imaging in living organisms [82,83].…”
Section: E Outlookmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The latter technology is based on supramolecular assemblies of nanoparticles that change from single to oligomeric fluid phase states, accompanied by five-to tenfold changes in R2 that are easily detectable by MRI. This approach has been used to sense (and image) DNA hybridization [79], DNA methylation and cleavage [80], and protein and protease activities [81]. More recently, hybrid magnetic nanoparticle-fluorescent probes have also been developed for combined anatomic and molecular imaging in living organisms [82,83].…”
Section: E Outlookmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…105 Complementary to MRS assays dependent on the selfassembly of SPIO, assays relying the dispersion of SPIO have also been devised to detect endonuclease, and subsequently, methylase and protease activity. 105,106 Briefly, for endonuclease activity, two sets of SPIO were designed such that attached oligonucleotide sequences hybridized to form a restriction endonuclease recognition site. The T2 relaxation time decreased significantly when the two populations were combined.…”
Section: Protein and Enzyme Detectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More specifically, superparamagnetic iron oxide particles in nano regime are extensively used in bioseperation for their well-established biocompatibility [19]. In addition, due to superparamagnetism of inorganic cores, recovery and further usage of these solids can be facilely achieved by applying external magnetic field [20].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%