6 Sigma works with projects called DMAIC to reduce problems that are
classified as quality-critical, transportation-critical, or cost
critical. A DMAIC project stands for Define, Measure, Analyze, Implement
Improvements, and Control. With this DMAIC methodology, the reduction of
the variation that arises from the types of problems that were mentioned
within the 6 Sigma methodology is sought. In this way, in each phase of
the project or DMAIC process, different types of quality tools are used
that serve to obtain the objective of each stage. Then, the objective of
this research is the presentation of the most effective tools of the
methodology and how they can be applied to any type of problem to
increase efficiency and productivity, only and so that beginning
practitioners can begin to implement it in any project regardless of the
degree they are studying.