2002
DOI: 10.1080/08927020290018769
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DL_POLY: Application to molecular simulation

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Cited by 601 publications
(464 citation statements)
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References 79 publications
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“…To simulate uniaxial tensile loading, a deformation increment along the [1 1 1] direction is applied in two steps: a modified isothermal-isobaric ensemble is first used to stretch a GaAs NW with a strain rate of 0.001 ps À1 for 1 ps [20]; then the axial strain is held while the NW is relaxed for 6 ps via a canonical ensemble to obtain its mechanical parameters [21]. In each loading step, the nominal strain is applied with a small increment of 0.1%.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…To simulate uniaxial tensile loading, a deformation increment along the [1 1 1] direction is applied in two steps: a modified isothermal-isobaric ensemble is first used to stretch a GaAs NW with a strain rate of 0.001 ps À1 for 1 ps [20]; then the axial strain is held while the NW is relaxed for 6 ps via a canonical ensemble to obtain its mechanical parameters [21]. In each loading step, the nominal strain is applied with a small increment of 0.1%.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[23]. All the calculations are carried out using the DL_POLY2.20 package [21]. It is shown that, due to the higher stress state in the surface area of NWs [24][25][26][27], the Young's modulus of NWs varies with their lateral dimensions.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…First, a modified isothermal-isobaric ensemble is used to stretch NWs with a strain rate of 0.001 ps −1 for 1 ps, which results in a nominal strain of 0.1% at each deformation increment [26]. The axial strain is then held and NWs are relaxed for 6 ps via a canonical ensemble [27]. The stress tensor is calculated by a modified virial formula which is independent of the kinetic energy or mass transfer and can be identified with the Cauchy stress [28].…”
Section: Molecular Dynamics Simulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More details of numerical techniques were discussed in [29]. All calculations were carried out with the DL POLY2.20 package [27].…”
Section: Molecular Dynamics Simulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Notice that in (20), assuming x i (t 0 ) and x i (t 0 − t) are exact, and assuming we have a perfect computer with no machine error storing the numbers or carrying out floating-point operations, the computed x i (t 0 + t) would still be off from the real x i (t 0 + t) by O(( t) 4 ), which is defined as the local truncation error (LTE). LTE is an intrinsic error of the algorithm.…”
Section: Verlet Algorithmmentioning
confidence: 99%