“…The onset repulsion effect in memory for the initial location of a target was decreased or eliminated if a spatial 4 Several studies showed a reduction in another type of spatial bias, the flash-lag effect (i.e., a briefly presented stationary object aligned with a moving object appears to be [i.e., appears to lag] behind the moving object; Nijhawan, 2002), when more attention is allocated to the location of the flash (e.g., Baldo, Kihara, Namba, & Klein, 2002;Namba & Baldo, 2004;Sarich, Chappell, & Burgess, 2007;Shiori, Yamamoto, Oshida, Matsubara, & Yaguchi, 2010; but see Khurana, Watanabe, & Nijhawan, 2000). However, the flash-lag effect involves additional elements (e.g., judgment of the relative positions of two stimuli, rather than judgment of the absolute position of one stimulus), and so any relationship between attention in the onset repulsion effect and attention in the flash-lag effect is more speculative.…”