2006
DOI: 10.1007/s10709-005-1399-2
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Diversity of Boll Weevil Populations in South America: A Phylogeographic Approach

Abstract: A phylogeographic approach was conducted to assess the geographic structure and genetic variation in populations of the boll weevil Anthonomus grandis, which is the most harmful insect pest of cotton in the Americas. COI and COII mitochondrial gene sequences were analyzed to test a former hypothesis on the origin of the boll weevil in Argentina, Brazil and Paraguay, using samples from Mexico and USA as putative source populations. The analysis of variability suggests that populations from South American cotton… Show more

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Cited by 37 publications
(59 citation statements)
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“…Sequencing and PCR products were cleaned with Þne DNA grade Sephadex columns (GE Healthcare, Little Chalfont, Buckinghamshire, United Kingdom), following the manufacturerÕs instructions. We sequenced COI from more individuals than other loci because we anticipated a higher mutation rate and resolution of intraspeciÞc genetic structure than for the nuclear genes and because this locus was previously used for analysis of A. grandis (Scataglini et al 2006). Nucleotide sequences described in this article have been deposited in GenBank under the following accession numbers: AK, JQ894407ÐJQ894430; CAD, JQ894431ÐJQ894452; COI, JQ894340 ÐJQ894406; EF-1␣, JQ894471ÐJQ894490; and ITSII, JQ894453Ð JQ894470, AY882992ÐAY83003, EF194205ÐEF194224, and EU215423.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Sequencing and PCR products were cleaned with Þne DNA grade Sephadex columns (GE Healthcare, Little Chalfont, Buckinghamshire, United Kingdom), following the manufacturerÕs instructions. We sequenced COI from more individuals than other loci because we anticipated a higher mutation rate and resolution of intraspeciÞc genetic structure than for the nuclear genes and because this locus was previously used for analysis of A. grandis (Scataglini et al 2006). Nucleotide sequences described in this article have been deposited in GenBank under the following accession numbers: AK, JQ894407ÐJQ894430; CAD, JQ894431ÐJQ894452; COI, JQ894340 ÐJQ894406; EF-1␣, JQ894471ÐJQ894490; and ITSII, JQ894453Ð JQ894470, AY882992ÐAY83003, EF194205ÐEF194224, and EU215423.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The boll weevil, Anthonomus grandis grandis Boheman (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), has been a major pest of commercial cotton (genus Gossypium) in the United States for more than a century and is still of agricultural concern in southern Texas and parts of northern Mexico and Central and South America (Burke et al 1986, Scataglini et al 2006, Stadler and Buteler 2007. The Swedish entomologist C. H. Boheman described A. grandis grandis in 1843 from a specimen collected in Veracruz, Mexico.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…For exa-mple, Nilsson et al (2006) found that up to 20% of fungal sequences on GenBank may be incorrectly identified to species level. An example from Ramsuran (2004) illustrates the problem for insects: a supposed boll weevil (Anthonomus grandis) COI sequence in GenBank (accession number AY266628, Scataglini et al 2006) shows up to 30% sequence divergence from other boll weevil COI sequences, yet it is a 100% match to two Dichroplus elongatus grasshopper sequences (AY014345 and AF260551). Clearly, the boll weevil sequence is erroneous, yet GenBank will not correct such errors unless the original author updates them.…”
Section: Does Dna Barcoding Work?mentioning
confidence: 99%