2018
DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2018.01521
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Diversity and Co-occurrence Patterns of Soil Bacterial and Fungal Communities in Seven Intercropping Systems

Abstract: Intercropping plays a vital role in greenhouse production, and affects soil physicochemical properties and soil microbial communities structure, but influences of intercropping on the relationship of microorganisms are reported in continuous cropping soil rarely. Here, we investigated the effects of seven intercropping systems [alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.)/cucumber, trifolium (Trifolium repens L.)/cucumber, wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)/cucumber, rye (Secale cereale L.)/cucumber, chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum co… Show more

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Cited by 135 publications
(96 citation statements)
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References 61 publications
(62 reference statements)
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“…In this study, the alpha diversity indices of bacterial and fungal communities were significantly higher in the intercropping system than those in the monoculture system ( Figure 2 ). This result was consistent with previous findings that increasing plant diversity has a positive effect on soil microbial community alpha diversity [ 38 ]. The beta diversity and abundance of bacterial community were significantly higher in the intercropping system than in the monoculture system, while fungal community beta diversity and abundance exhibited no significant difference between the two cropping systems ( Figure 3 ).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…In this study, the alpha diversity indices of bacterial and fungal communities were significantly higher in the intercropping system than those in the monoculture system ( Figure 2 ). This result was consistent with previous findings that increasing plant diversity has a positive effect on soil microbial community alpha diversity [ 38 ]. The beta diversity and abundance of bacterial community were significantly higher in the intercropping system than in the monoculture system, while fungal community beta diversity and abundance exhibited no significant difference between the two cropping systems ( Figure 3 ).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…However, soil microbial abundance can be altered by land management practice and cropping systems. According to a few studies, compared to monocropping, intercropping modified the soil microbial community structure more effectively (Li and Wu 2018;Li et al 2010). In the present study, intercropping with green garlic significantly decreased the fungal population, while increased the bacterial and actinomycetes population; similar changes were also found in the rice/watermelon intercropping soil (Ren et al 2008).…”
Section: Effect Of Intercropping On Soil Microbial Structure and Divesupporting
confidence: 82%
“…Many studies have demonstrated that the intercropping system of suitable species could alleviate the continuous cropping obstacle of the target crop, such as onion-cucumber (Zhou et al 2011), cumin, anise, onion, garlic-lentil (Abdel-Monaim and Abo-Elyousr 2012) and wheat-watermelon (Xu et al 2015). Additionally, intercropping could reduce soil-borne diseases (Xu et al 2015) and cause changes in soil enzyme activities as well as microbial communities (Acosta-Martínez and Cotton 2017; Li and Wu 2018;Dai et al 2013).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Plant species, soil types, and root exudates can affect soil microbial OTUs in the entire community 26 , 32 , 33 . Soil microbial taxonomic composition apparently changed after wheat straw addition in the two growth stages (Fig.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%