1990
DOI: 10.1115/1.2896180
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Disturbance Rejection Through an External Model

Abstract: This paper considers the use of external models for the cancellation of disturbances that can be regarded as output of stable (in the sense of Lyapunov) autonomous systems. The external model is set up outside the feedback loop so that the design of the feedback controller is accomplished without favoring particular disturbances. External model controllers can, therefore, be add-on devices to existing control systems. An application to track-following in a disk-file actuator system is presented.

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Cited by 51 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Control methods applied to this class of problems are typically categorized into two types, namely feedback methods that are based on internal model principle (IMP) [13] and feedforward algorithms that usually use an external model [14] or a reference signal correlated with the disturbance [15]. The classical form of internal model for periodic disturbances introduces poles on the stability boundary which can cause poor numerical properties and instability when implemented on an embedded system with finite precision arithmetic.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Control methods applied to this class of problems are typically categorized into two types, namely feedback methods that are based on internal model principle (IMP) [13] and feedforward algorithms that usually use an external model [14] or a reference signal correlated with the disturbance [15]. The classical form of internal model for periodic disturbances introduces poles on the stability boundary which can cause poor numerical properties and instability when implemented on an embedded system with finite precision arithmetic.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are two broad classes of repetitive control: those using external models and those using internal models. The methods using external models include those based on basis functions (Hu and Tomizuka 1993) and disturbance observers (Tomizuka, Chew, and Yang 1990); as the name suggests, a model of the disturbance is used outside a feedback control loop. On the other hand, the internal model approach is explicitly related to the internal model principle (Francis and Wonham 1976) and includes a model of the disturbance within the feedback loop.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The parameters in the feedforward controller are updated online using the regulated error. Tomizuka et al [15] developed an adaptive regulator, where a stabilizing controller is computed first, then a model of the disturbance outside the feedback loop is used to estimate the values of the disturbance input. The latter are then used in a feedforward disturbance rejection algorithm to provide cancellation of the disturbance.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%