Distribution Route Optimization of Electric Vehicles

Abstract

From the perspective of low carbon logistics, we take into account the environmental costs caused by the carbon emissions of battery electric vehicles. In addition, according to the customer’s certain requirements for the delivery time during the actual delivery process, this paper introduces the penalty cost of the time window, thus constructing a delivery route optimization model with the goal of minimizing the total delivery cost. Then, this problem is solved by using the Ant Colony Algorithm. Finally, the case design is used for empirical analysis.