2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.03.087
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Distribution of phthalates, pesticides and drug residues in the dissolved, particulate and sedimentary phases from transboundary rivers (France–Belgium)

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Cited by 92 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…High purity nitrogen was employed as the purge gas. Extracts were then combined and subjected to a purification step described elsewhere (Net et al 2015) with the focus to remove the interferences. Each sediment sample was concentrated to 250 μL in hexane for sediment sample.…”
Section: Extraction Procedures For Edcsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…High purity nitrogen was employed as the purge gas. Extracts were then combined and subjected to a purification step described elsewhere (Net et al 2015) with the focus to remove the interferences. Each sediment sample was concentrated to 250 μL in hexane for sediment sample.…”
Section: Extraction Procedures For Edcsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Epidemiological studies have indicated a significant exposure of humans to phthalates, which is associated with their softening properties, and therefore common use in food, pharmaceutical and cosmetic industry 9 , 10 . In Europe, approximately 1 million tons of phthalic acid esters (PAEs) are used annually, and the world annual consumption of those compounds is approximately 30 million tons 11 , 12 . According to the EU Commission Directive 2018/2005, four phthalates, including DEHP (di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate), DBP, BBP and DIBP (diisobutyl phthalate), are considered to be harmful for human reproduction (category 1B).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In plasticizers, PAEs are characterized by low water solubility and high octanol/water partition coefficients, but are not covalently bound to plastics [6]. The global production of PAEs was approximately 1.8 million tons in 1975, 6.2 million tons in 2009 and increased to more than 8 million tons in 2015 [7][8][9][10]. Due to its higher production and application figures, PAEs are widely distributed in various environmental samples such as the air [11], freshwater [12,13], sediment [14,15] and soil [5,[16][17][18].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%