“…Some elements are essential, others toxic, and for a number of them the role is still not known. The studies concerning trace elements in cephalopods molluscs are limited to species targeted by commercial fisheries such as the cuttlefish Sepia officinalis (Decleir et al 1978, Schipp & Hevert 1978, Miramand & Bentley 1992, Bustamante 1998, the octopuses Octopus vulgaris and Eledone cirrhosa (Ghiretti-Magaldi et al 1958, Rocca 1969, Renzoni et al 1973, Froesch & Packard 1979, Miramand & Guary 1980, Miramand & Bentley 1992, Barghigiani et al 1993, Rossi et al 1993, Bustamante 1998, some Ommastrephid squids (Martin & Flegal 1975, Smith 1983, Smith et al 1984, Finger & Smith 1987, Yamada et al 1997, Bustamante 1998 and some Loliginid squids (Martin & Flegal 1975, Yamada et al 1997, Bustamante 1998. Among these species, high levels of metals have generally been recorded, the digestive gland of Coleidae concentrating many trace elements, such as cadmium, copper, silver or zinc (Martin & Flegal 1975, Smith et al 1984, Miramand & Guary 1980, Finger & Smith 1987, Miramand & Bentley 1992, Bustamante 1998, Bustamante et al 1998a.…”