1980
DOI: 10.1139/f80-236
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Distribution and Abundance of European River Lamprey (Lampetra fluviatilis) Larvae in Three Rivers Running into Bothnian Bay, Finland

Abstract: Larvae of parasitic European river lamprey (Lampetra fluviatilis) were studied in the Kalajoki, Pyhäjoki, and Siikajoki rivers which flow into Bothnian Bay in Finland. In the Kalajoki river, ammocoetes occur up to 40 km upstream from the mouth, but in the Pyhäjoki rapids block most of the adult migration about 20 km from the river mouth. The Siikajoki river is blocked by a hydroelectric dam 16 km from the estuary. The mean abundance of larvae in 1977 was 12/m2 in the Pyhäjoki and 21/m2 in the Siikajoki river. … Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…The main reasons for the decrease are the building of hydroelectric power plants, and the short-term regulation and dredging of rivers. As a result, suitable spawning and nursery habitats for lampreys have decreased; this resulted in a reduction in the number of mature lampreys migrating upstream (Kainua & Valtonen 1980, Eklund et al 1984.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The main reasons for the decrease are the building of hydroelectric power plants, and the short-term regulation and dredging of rivers. As a result, suitable spawning and nursery habitats for lampreys have decreased; this resulted in a reduction in the number of mature lampreys migrating upstream (Kainua & Valtonen 1980, Eklund et al 1984.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This pattern was also observed by Sterner (1918) and Imam et al (1958) who investi-241 Thiel et al (2005) gated lamprey catches in rivers flowing into the North Sea. Kelly & King (2001) did not mention fisheries but instead concluded that populations of anadromous lampreys have declined in European inland waters mainly due to pollution, the construction of dams (associated with hydroelectric power stations), weirs and other manmade barriers in rivers, channelisation and land-management practices that have led to increased siltation on spawning gravels (Hunn & Youngs 1980, Kainua & Valtonen 1980, Valtonen 1980, Eklund et al 1984, Witkowski 1992, Ojutkangas et al 1995, Meyer & Brunken 1997. In German inland waters, Imam et al (1958), Wilkens & Köhler (1977), Möller (1984), Thiel & Salewski (2003), Krappe (2004) and Spratte (2004) observed a considerable decrease in anadromous lamprey populations during the mid 1950s.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The substrate composition is recognized as one of the most important factors limiting the distribution of ammocoetes (e.g. Beamish and Jebbink, 1994;Kainua and Valtonen, 1980;Malmqvist, 1980;Morman et al, 1980). In order to evaluate the importance of this parameter at a macrospatial scale, two substrate related variables were used.…”
Section: Environmental Predictorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These include use of a shovel or suction dredge to remove lamprey from the sediment (Kainua and Valtonen 1980;Beamish and Youson 1987;Ojutkangas et al 1995) or towed nets to collect both migrating ammocoetes and macrophthalmia (Heard 1966;Beamish and Youson 1987;Beamish and Levings 1991;Gadomski and Barfoot 1998). Lee and Weise (1989) used a manned submersible to visually quantify lamprey in deep lentic habitats.…”
Section: Juvenilesmentioning
confidence: 99%