2020
DOI: 10.1101/2020.02.14.943118
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Distributed Subnetworks of Depression Defined by Direct Intracranial Neurophysiology

Abstract: Quantitative biomarkers of depression are critical for development of rational therapeutics, but limitations of current low-resolution, indirect brain assays may impede their discovery. We applied graph theory and machine learning to a large unique dataset of intracranial electrophysiological recordings to generate a four-dimensional whole-brain model of neural activity. Using this model, we found patterns of network activity that correctly classified depression in over 80% of individuals. These complex patter… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Whereas the focus of this manuscript is to specifically evaluate which aspects of neural activity patterns SuperEEG recovers well (or poorly), in parallel work, we are training across-patient classifiers by leveraging the common neural spaces obtained by applying SuperEEG to multipatient ECoG data. For example, we have shown that SuperEEG-derived activity patterns may be used to accurately predict psychiatric conditions such as depression ( Scangos et al. 2020 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Whereas the focus of this manuscript is to specifically evaluate which aspects of neural activity patterns SuperEEG recovers well (or poorly), in parallel work, we are training across-patient classifiers by leveraging the common neural spaces obtained by applying SuperEEG to multipatient ECoG data. For example, we have shown that SuperEEG-derived activity patterns may be used to accurately predict psychiatric conditions such as depression ( Scangos et al. 2020 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interestingly, at greater than 12 mm RoIs, depth electrodes provided more gray matter coverage than strip + grid and strip + grid + depth hybrid cases. For all values of the RoIs we tested, white matter coverage was much greater in cases that exclusively used depth electrodes, which will be important when considering applications requiring stimulation of white matter tracts to modulate networks [23,24].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%