2019
DOI: 10.1109/access.2019.2923229
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Distributed Cooperative Wireless Charging for the Mine Internet of Things

Abstract: Existing wireless charging methods for one-dimensional space are not suitable for coal mine roadways due to the crowding problem of mobile chargers (MCs). To solve this problem, we propose a novel method called distributed cooperative wireless charging, in which a coal mine roadway segment is divided into sections, and each MC is responsible for charging the nodes in its own section. From time t = (K − 1/2)T , all the MCs of a segment start to work simultaneously, where K is the number of sections and T is the… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(11 citation statements)
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References 23 publications
(31 reference statements)
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“…KMEC‐Charging adopts a cluster‐first route‐second strategy to charge the sensor nodes efficiently under the constraint of MC capacity; the cluster‐first strategy shares common features with SCTD‐Charging of choose candidate charging nodes. The simulation parameters and their default settings are listed in Table 1 [27–29]. Event distortion : Figure 10 shows the effect of the number of active nodes on the distortion under different values of distance parameter of 10, 50, 100, 500, 1000, 5000 and 10,000.…”
Section: Performance Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…KMEC‐Charging adopts a cluster‐first route‐second strategy to charge the sensor nodes efficiently under the constraint of MC capacity; the cluster‐first strategy shares common features with SCTD‐Charging of choose candidate charging nodes. The simulation parameters and their default settings are listed in Table 1 [27–29]. Event distortion : Figure 10 shows the effect of the number of active nodes on the distortion under different values of distance parameter of 10, 50, 100, 500, 1000, 5000 and 10,000.…”
Section: Performance Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…OfWR‐Charging can effectively shorten the moving distance compared to KMEC‐Charging by using the Hamiltonian circle to find the nearest sensor to charge. SCTD‐Charging has the shortest moving distance because the number of participating observation nodes is reduced by the spatial correlation. Energy usage efficiency : The energy usage effectiveness (EUE) refers to the ratio of the charged power of nodes to the consumed power of the MC, defined as [27, 28] EUE=EplEpl+Eohwhere Epl is the energy an MC transfers to a node and Eohis the energy loss in the charging process, including the energy consumption in movement (Emoh) and the loss due to limited efficiency in charging (Ecoh). We note that Emohconsists of the energy consumed by the movement module and that consumed by other electronic modules of the MC, noted as Emoh1 and Emoh2, respectively. As can be seen from Figure 12(a), the EUE of the SCTD‐Charging is much higher than that of the other two charging methods, because the space correlation reduces the node number participating in the event detection.…”
Section: Performance Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…EkOnormalMnormal′ is the charged power of Nodek during the period of tkOnormalMnormal′ when MC moves from point O to the M′. The charged power when the MC moves from M to M′ can be expressed as [8] right leftthickmathspace.5emEknormalM=EkMO+EknormalOM=0tMOα)(rch2w2/4vt2+w2/4+β2dt+0tnormalOMα)(v2t2+w2/4+β2dt If EkM cannot meet the energy demand of Nodek, the controlled MC must be scheduled to charge it. Similar to the opportunistic MC, the controlled MC can also charge Nodek during the moving process.…”
Section: Hybrid Charging Of Controlled MC and Opportunistic Mcmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To charge the Mine IoT nodes wirelessly, a certain number of stationary chargers (SCs) need to be deployed in the coal mine roadway, which are directly connected to the underground power grid, and have a stable power supply [8, 9]. Each SC also needs to be equipped with several mobile chargers (MCs).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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