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2019
DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2019/03/039
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Distinguishing axion models with IAXO

Abstract: Helioscopes, such as the proposed International Axion Observatory (IAXO), have significant discovery potential for axions and axion-like particles. In this note, we argue that beyond discovery they can resolve details of the model. In particular, in the region suggested by stellar cooling anomalies, there is a good chance to measure the mass of the particle and separately its couplings to electrons and photons. This can give crucial information on the nature of the underlying model. To achieve this, energy res… Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…As studied in [339], provided the signal is measured with sufficient statistics, m a values as low as 3 × 10 −3 eV could be determined by this method. Moreover, if the axion signal is composed by significant fractions of Primakoff and ABC solar axions, the combined spectral fitting can provide independent estimations of g aγ and g ae [340]. This combined determination works in areas of parameter space particularly well motivated by the stellar cooling anomalies.…”
Section: Measuring Axion Parametersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As studied in [339], provided the signal is measured with sufficient statistics, m a values as low as 3 × 10 −3 eV could be determined by this method. Moreover, if the axion signal is composed by significant fractions of Primakoff and ABC solar axions, the combined spectral fitting can provide independent estimations of g aγ and g ae [340]. This combined determination works in areas of parameter space particularly well motivated by the stellar cooling anomalies.…”
Section: Measuring Axion Parametersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…If the axion mass is around the meV ballpark, IAXO [115] could find the concomitant flux of solar axions but direct DM detection will be very difficult. The solar signal can be however used to pinpoint the axion mass and couplings [118,119], thus constraining the SMASH scenario and ease the search for DM. SMASH predictions for the axion-photon coupling: SMASH(u,d) (thick solid horizontal lines for hypercharge assignment of −1/3 (2/3) for Q) and gutSMASH (red).…”
Section: Dark Mattermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Crucially, the most part of the parameter regions predicated by the stellar cooling hints will be covered by the next generation helioscope IAXO. Once axions are detected in such experiments, it would be even possible to measure the axion mass and couplings to photons and electrons if the detectors have enough energy resolution [103,104]. The predictions of Type II of the variant axion models exhibit relatively high values for the coupling product g ae g aγ (see Fig.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%