2002
DOI: 10.1038/nature00888
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Distinct molecular mechanism for initiating TRAF6 signalling

Abstract: Tumour-necrosis factor (TNF) receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) is the only TRAF family member that participates in signal transduction of both the TNF receptor (TNFR) superfamily and the interleukin-1 receptor (IL-1R)/Toll-like receptor (TLR) superfamily; it is important for adaptive immunity, innate immunity and bone homeostasis. Here we report crystal structures of TRAF6, alone and in complex with TRAF6-binding peptides from CD40 and TRANCE-R (also known as RANK), members of the TNFR superfamily, to gain … Show more

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Cited by 608 publications
(681 citation statements)
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“…5 CD40 signaling through tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) suggests that CD40 is a major component of the crosstalk between the TNF receptor superfamily and the interleukin-1 receptor/Toll-like receptor (IL-1R/TLR) superfamily. [6][7][8] In activated DC, these pathways are essential for NF-kB-dependent IL-12 synthesis, a central cytokine bridging innate and adaptive immunity. 9 In addition to APCs, CD40 is constitutively expressed on a broad array of cells with high proliferative potential, including endothelium, some epithelial cells, and certain tumors.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…5 CD40 signaling through tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) suggests that CD40 is a major component of the crosstalk between the TNF receptor superfamily and the interleukin-1 receptor/Toll-like receptor (IL-1R/TLR) superfamily. [6][7][8] In activated DC, these pathways are essential for NF-kB-dependent IL-12 synthesis, a central cytokine bridging innate and adaptive immunity. 9 In addition to APCs, CD40 is constitutively expressed on a broad array of cells with high proliferative potential, including endothelium, some epithelial cells, and certain tumors.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…TRAF family proteins contain a conserved TRAF-C domain that is essential for the interaction with their cognate receptors or cytoplasmic signaling proteins (13)(14)(15)(16). Among TRAF family proteins, TRAF6 exhibits the unique properties in that its TRAF-C domain interacts with a peptide motif distinct from that recognized by other TRAF proteins (17), supporting the findings that TRAF6 exhibits various functions in regulating adaptive and innate immunity, bone metabolism, and cell apoptosis (13)(14)(15)(16). The structural analysis of the peptide-TRAF6 interaction has clarified the TRAF6-binding motif as X-X-Pro-X-Glu-X-X-(aromatic/acidic residue) (17).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The structural analysis of the peptide-TRAF6 interaction has clarified the TRAF6-binding motif as X-X-Pro-X-Glu-X-X-(aromatic/acidic residue) (17). The TRAF6-binding motif is found not only in adaptor proteins such as IL-1R-associated kinase (17) and TIFA (18) but also in membranebound proteins such as CD40 and the receptor activator of NF-B RANK (17). Importantly, the TRAF6-binding motif is present in human and murine IL-25R.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The recruitment of TRAF6 is necessary, as TRAF6-deficient mice have shown to be severely osteopetrotic, due to an impairment of osteoclastogenesis, preventing their resorptive activity (Kobayashi et al, 2003). However, while the TRAF6-dependent signaling cascade is used by other receptors like CD40 and TLR family members, it can only induce osteoclastogenesis via RANKL signaling (Ye et al, 2002).…”
Section: Differentiationmentioning
confidence: 99%