2019
DOI: 10.1242/jcs.227165
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Distinct functions of a cGMP-dependent protein kinase in nerve terminal growth and synaptic vesicle cycling

Abstract: Sustained neurotransmission requires the tight coupling of synaptic vesicle (SV) exocytosis and endocytosis. The mechanisms underlying this coupling are poorly understood. We tested the hypothesis that a cGMP-dependent protein kinase (PKG), encoded by the foraging (for) gene in Drosophila melanogaster, is critical for this process using a for null mutant, genomic rescues and tissue-specific rescues. We uncoupled the exocytic and endocytic functions of FOR in neurotransmission using a temperature-sensitive shib… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…Together, these data suggest that FOR is required for activation of pr1 cells to induce the nociceptive-like escape response. Presynaptic Drosophila FOR and mammalian PKG maintain sustained neurotransmitter release by facilitating SV endocytosis (32,50,51). The inability of for 0 null mutants to maintain sustained neurotransmitter release in pr1 neurons, which are downstream of cIV multidendritic sensory neurons, may reduce the likelihood of larvae curling and rolling in response to thermal nociception.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Together, these data suggest that FOR is required for activation of pr1 cells to induce the nociceptive-like escape response. Presynaptic Drosophila FOR and mammalian PKG maintain sustained neurotransmitter release by facilitating SV endocytosis (32,50,51). The inability of for 0 null mutants to maintain sustained neurotransmitter release in pr1 neurons, which are downstream of cIV multidendritic sensory neurons, may reduce the likelihood of larvae curling and rolling in response to thermal nociception.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…UAS-chrimson was used to express a red-light-activated channelrhodopsin, chrimson (40). UAS-for-flag-4c was used to express FOR with a flag-4c tag on the C terminus in selected tissues or cells (32). FOR-flag-4c was previously shown to be a functional FOR protein that recapitulates FOR function (32).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In C. elegans, PKG functions in a limited number of neurons 24 . PKG has been shown to regulate syn- www.nature.com/scientificreports/ aptic vesicle cycling, Ca 2+ influx via G-protein signaling, and axon guidance in certain neuron types 80,[82][83][84][85] . The endogenous and ectopic expression of PKG in specific neurons and functional analysis of PKG suggest that PKG modulates multifractal kinetics of animal behaviors in single neurons or small numbers of neurons.…”
Section: Molecular and System-level Mechanisms For Multifractal Episomentioning
confidence: 99%