Distinct ancient structural polymorphisms control heterodichogamy in walnuts and hickories
Jeffrey S. Groh,
Diane C. Vik,
Kristian A. Stevens
et al.
Abstract:The maintenance of stable mating type polymorphisms is a classic example of balancing selection, underlying the nearly ubiquitous 50/50 sex ratio in species with separate sexes. One lesser known but intriguing example of a balanced mating polymorphism in angiosperms is heterodichogamy - polymorphism for opposing directions of dichogamy (temporal separation of male and female function in hermaphrodites) within a flowering season. This mating system is common throughout Juglandaceae, the family that includes glo… Show more
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