2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.matt.2019.05.011
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Distilling a Materials Synthesis Ontology

Abstract: Methods sections adopt a common practice of past-tense narrative using passive voice. Here, we discuss issues with current and historical writing conventions in materials science literature and propose a structured way to facilitate reproducibility, clarity, and machine readability.

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Cited by 36 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…It is worth noting that the correlation is stronger when the NLP model is applied to extract synthesis steps rather than materials entities. This can be explained with the fact that the context of a sentence defining a synthesis action is more ambiguous than that for materials terms ( Kim et al., 2019 ). This complexity stresses the need to improve the general NLP tools to deal with scientific text.…”
Section: Challenges and Caveats Of The Text-mining-driven Researchmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is worth noting that the correlation is stronger when the NLP model is applied to extract synthesis steps rather than materials entities. This can be explained with the fact that the context of a sentence defining a synthesis action is more ambiguous than that for materials terms ( Kim et al., 2019 ). This complexity stresses the need to improve the general NLP tools to deal with scientific text.…”
Section: Challenges and Caveats Of The Text-mining-driven Researchmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…BIG-MAP is developing an battery ontology, BattINFO, [30] which is based upon the European Materials Modelling Ontology community standard [31] and initiatives from other parts of the discovery cycle, for example, materials syntheses. [32] This will help ensure interoperability and be facilitated by open data archives and platforms such as the Materials Cloud [33] that allow users to store, explore, and share data in curated and well-defined formats that can be accessed from other platforms and for multiple purposes. By combining this with standardized and unified experimental protocols for battery testing and characterization that are currently under development, for example, in BATTERY 2030+, Batteries Europe and leading scientific journals in the field like Journal of Power Sources and Joule, it will be possible to develop autonomous workflows that can acquisition and utilize directly comparable and interoperable experimental and computational data.…”
Section: A Holistic Infrastructure For Autonomous Battery Discoverymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, any predictive ML/AI model-as outlined in Challenges 5 and 6, for example-would benefit enormously from the inclusion of synthesis parameters as a feature. In addition, the extracting of synthesis protocols 47,83,84 can provide deeper insights into the literature by answering some questions such as: (i) what are the methods commonly used to prepare a glass?, (ii) what method should be used for a specific glass, (iii) what is the effect of a method on a property, (iv) what method should be adopted to obtain a target property, to name a few. One way to address this issue is to develop a consistent dataset with the same protocol followed throughout, as mentioned in Challenge 1.…”
Section: Challenge 16: Extracting the Synthesis Protocols From The Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%