2008
DOI: 10.1086/523845
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Distances to Galactic High‐Velocity Clouds. I. Cohen Stream, Complex GCP, Cloud g1

Abstract: The high-and intermediate-velocity interstellar clouds (HVCs/IVCs) are tracers of energetic processes in and around the Milky Way. Clouds with near-solar metallicity about 1 kpc above the disk trace the circulation of material between disk and halo (the Galactic fountain). The Magellanic Stream consists of gas tidally extracted from the SMC, tracing the dark matter potential of the Milky Way. Several other HVCs have low metallicity and appear to trace the continuing accretion of infalling intergalactic gas. Th… Show more

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Cited by 182 publications
(217 citation statements)
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“…Although not as spectacular as in IZw18, elongated extraplanar features are quite common in disk galaxies (e.g., NGC925, Pisano et al 1998, and the many other examples given in the review by Sancisi et al 2008). Extraplanar gas is also found in our own galaxy, where the existence of gas clouds falling in is long known (Oort 1966;Blitz et al 1999;van Woerden et al 2004;Wakker et al 2007Wakker et al , 2008. Some of these high velocity clouds (HVC) are part of the so-called galactic fountain, where SN ejecta return to the galaxy plane after cooling down (e.g., Tenorio-Tagle 1996; Spitoni et al 2008).…”
Section: Neutral Gas Observationsmentioning
confidence: 80%
“…Although not as spectacular as in IZw18, elongated extraplanar features are quite common in disk galaxies (e.g., NGC925, Pisano et al 1998, and the many other examples given in the review by Sancisi et al 2008). Extraplanar gas is also found in our own galaxy, where the existence of gas clouds falling in is long known (Oort 1966;Blitz et al 1999;van Woerden et al 2004;Wakker et al 2007Wakker et al , 2008. Some of these high velocity clouds (HVC) are part of the so-called galactic fountain, where SN ejecta return to the galaxy plane after cooling down (e.g., Tenorio-Tagle 1996; Spitoni et al 2008).…”
Section: Neutral Gas Observationsmentioning
confidence: 80%
“…Tracers of ongoing accretion can also be found closer to home: many of the MW's high velocity clouds (HVCs) have low metallicity (Tripp et al 2003); together with the increasingly tight constraints on their distances (Wakker et al 2007(Wakker et al , 2008, the evidence is consistent with the idea that at least part of the HVC population is infalling primordial gas. HVC analogs have also been detected in the outskirts of M 31 (Thilker et al 2004).…”
mentioning
confidence: 76%
“…Figure 5 shows an H I channel map from a recent 21cm survey made with the Green Bank Telescope (GBT). The cloud has a good distance estimate (Wakker et al, 2008), and thus a well defined mass and size; it is moving toward the Galactic plane, which it should intersect in ∼ 30 Myr if it is survives as a coherent entity (Lockman et al, 2008). Its mass in H I is ∼ 2 × 10 6 M and it has an ionized component with a similar mass detected in faint H α emission (Hill et al, 2009).…”
Section: The Smith Cloud -Accretion In Actionmentioning
confidence: 99%