2008
DOI: 10.17143/rbaad.v2i0.128
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Distance education public policy and practice in the higher education: The Case of Indonesia.

Abstract: O presente artigo faz uma análise da situação passada, presente e futura da Educação a Distância na educação superior (graduação), na Indonésia. A ênfase do artigo é no papel e no impacto das decisões das políticas públicas no que se refere à aceitação e ao uso da Educação a Distância, à regulamentação governamental e garantia da qualidade, e ao financiamento dos projetos. Este artigo é, em parte, baseado em dados pesquisados para um projeto de apoio ao governo da África do Sul no processo de reformulação da s… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…The barrier includes the low intention to use ICT in teaching and learning, lack of motivation to use ICT, and lecturers 'confidence to use ICT due to their lack of ICT skills (Isiyaku et al, 2014; Umoru, 2012). A similar barrier was also found in HE institutions in Indonesia (Pannen, 2003) and Vietnam (Peeraer & Van Petegem, 2011). Furthermore, for HE institutions located in a country where English is not the first language, the ability to speak or to understand English language influences individuals' willingness to use ICT.…”
Section: Barriers To Using Ict In Developing Countriessupporting
confidence: 54%
“…The barrier includes the low intention to use ICT in teaching and learning, lack of motivation to use ICT, and lecturers 'confidence to use ICT due to their lack of ICT skills (Isiyaku et al, 2014; Umoru, 2012). A similar barrier was also found in HE institutions in Indonesia (Pannen, 2003) and Vietnam (Peeraer & Van Petegem, 2011). Furthermore, for HE institutions located in a country where English is not the first language, the ability to speak or to understand English language influences individuals' willingness to use ICT.…”
Section: Barriers To Using Ict In Developing Countriessupporting
confidence: 54%
“…The first dimension refers to the role of the Indonesian Open University (Universitas Terbuka), which offered a distant instructional setting for delivering all courses. Pannen 22 stated that when UT was introduced in 1984, distance education was directed to higher education for recent high school graduates who could not go to conventional university due to economic and geographical barriers. UT was also provided for working teachers in order to upgrade the quality of their working.…”
Section: Socialization Phase (1984-1993)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…UT, however, dominates the highest amount of students. Pannen 1 noted that in 1996 the UT was named as one of the mega universities in the world for having an enrollment rate of about 400.000 students. According to her calculations in 2003, the majority (95%) of UT students was working students and only 20% of the student population lived in remote areas.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…DL can provide time flexibility for students and teachers because they do not always meet physically in the classroom [18]. DL is considered an effort to implement mass education to overcome geographical, socio-economic, and time constraints [19].…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%