2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.joca.2015.01.010
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Dissecting the contribution of knee joint NGF to spinal nociceptive sensitization in a model of OA pain in the rat

Abstract: SummaryObjectiveAlthough analgesic approaches targeting nerve growth factor (NGF) for the treatment of osteoarthritis (OA) pain remain of clinical interest, neurophysiological mechanisms by which NGF contribute to OA pain remain unclear. We investigated the impact of local elevation of knee joint NGF on knee joint, vs remote (hindpaw), evoked responses of spinal neurones in a rodent model of OA pain.DesignIn vivo spinal electrophysiology was carried out in anaesthetised rats with established pain behaviour and… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…Secondary mechanical allodynia of the hind paw was not further reduced following IA NGF injection in OA rats (50). Supporting these findings, IA injection of NGF increased firing of spinal neurons in response to knee extension but not in response to noxious stimulation of the hind paw in MIA-injected rats (52). Together, these studies suggest that NGF may play a role in peripheral sensitization in OA.…”
Section: Peripheral Sensitizationmentioning
confidence: 76%
“…Secondary mechanical allodynia of the hind paw was not further reduced following IA NGF injection in OA rats (50). Supporting these findings, IA injection of NGF increased firing of spinal neurons in response to knee extension but not in response to noxious stimulation of the hind paw in MIA-injected rats (52). Together, these studies suggest that NGF may play a role in peripheral sensitization in OA.…”
Section: Peripheral Sensitizationmentioning
confidence: 76%
“…It is unclear from the current study design whether these changes pre‐date the onset of symptoms or are a result of the symptoms, and it is, therefore, possible that this joint stiffening gait pattern may have contributed to the onset of symptoms and OA illness. In any case, this “stiffer” joint is likely less able to dissipate the repetitive loading, which may in turn contribute to further joint damage consistent with OA pain pathways …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Rats were killed by an overdose of carbon dioxide and tissues harvested at 20 days (1 mg; n  = 18 and 0.1 mg MIA; n  = 18) or 42 days (0.1 mg MIA; n  = 10) post-injection. Previous studies indicated that OA pathology and pain behaviour were fully developed by 20 days after intra-articular injection of 1 mg MIA 17 . All outcome measurements were carried out by an experimenter blinded to intra-articular injections.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%