2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2015.01.072
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Dispersant effects on YSZ electrolyte characteristics for solid oxide fuel cells

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Cited by 11 publications
(4 citation statements)
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References 19 publications
(17 reference statements)
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“…The monoclinic modification of ZrO 2 nanopowders is used mostly in the production of substrates for luminescent, photosensitive materials [112]; in catalysis [113,114]; and in the production of nanomaterials based on tetragonal and cubic ZrO 2 modifications, for example, in ceramic materials, including new materials with improved performance [115]. The tetragonal modification of zirconium (IV) oxide has become widely used for bioceramics in restorative dentistry [116,117] and in catalysis [118,119], and its cubic modification has become widely used for chemically resistant and thermostable high-strength nanoceramics [120] and for solid electrolytes in solid oxide fuel cells [121,122].…”
Section: Properties Of Metal Oxides In the Different States Ofmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The monoclinic modification of ZrO 2 nanopowders is used mostly in the production of substrates for luminescent, photosensitive materials [112]; in catalysis [113,114]; and in the production of nanomaterials based on tetragonal and cubic ZrO 2 modifications, for example, in ceramic materials, including new materials with improved performance [115]. The tetragonal modification of zirconium (IV) oxide has become widely used for bioceramics in restorative dentistry [116,117] and in catalysis [118,119], and its cubic modification has become widely used for chemically resistant and thermostable high-strength nanoceramics [120] and for solid electrolytes in solid oxide fuel cells [121,122].…”
Section: Properties Of Metal Oxides In the Different States Ofmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As already mentioned, materials based on zirconium (IV) oxide have different applications depending on the phase composition. In particular, monoclinic ZrO 2 is used as a catalyst [113,114], tetragonal ZrO 2 is used as a carrier of catalysts [118,119], and cubic ZrO 2 is used as a solid electrolyte in fuel cells of solid oxide batteries [121,122]. The degree of tetragonality or cubicity at normal temperatures depends on the size of the crystallites: the metastable tetragonal modification of ZrO 2 can be obtained under normal conditions if the size of the crystallites is less than 25-30 nm, and the metastable cubic ZrO 2 modification can be obtained if the crystallite size is less than 5-10 nm [133].…”
Section: Features Of Chemical and Physicalmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lithium ions are released from the cathode and intercalated in the anode during charging and this process is reversed when discharging. The electrolyte provides a place for lithium ions to shuttle between the cathode and anode [5] . As an efficient energy conversion device, however, the practical application of CFCs has been restricted by their severe operating requirements (e.g., high operating temperature) compared with the room-temperature operation of LIBs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, material selection becomes a crucial factor that influences the fuel cell performance and it requires an understanding of the basic principle of SOFCs. [12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23] Electrolyte also plays an important role that dictates the performance of solid oxide fuel cells. In SOFCs, the electrolyte is basically a dense metaloxide ceramic that solely conducts oxide ions and prevents the migration of electrons from the anode to the cathode.…”
Section: Materials Selection For Sofcsmentioning
confidence: 99%