2020
DOI: 10.1111/jam.14491
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Dispersal and inhibition of biofilms associated with infections

Abstract: As bacteria aggregate and form biofilms on surfaces in the human body such as tissues, indwelling medical devices, dressings and implants, they can cause a significant health risk. Bacterial biofilms possess altered phenotypes: physical features that facilitate antibiotic resistance and evasion of the host immune response. Since metabolic and physical factors contribute to biofilm maturation and persistence, an objective in antibiofilm therapy is to target these factors to deliver innovative approaches for sol… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…TSBg served as the negative control, and positive controls were chloramphenicol (Sigma-Aldrich) for planktonic cells and dispersin B (Kane Biotech) for biofilms. Dispersin B is a 40 kDa glycoside hydrolase which dissolves mature bacterial biofilms [ 29 ]. The plates were incubated for 20 h at 37 °C without shaking to facilitate biofilm formation.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…TSBg served as the negative control, and positive controls were chloramphenicol (Sigma-Aldrich) for planktonic cells and dispersin B (Kane Biotech) for biofilms. Dispersin B is a 40 kDa glycoside hydrolase which dissolves mature bacterial biofilms [ 29 ]. The plates were incubated for 20 h at 37 °C without shaking to facilitate biofilm formation.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Biofilms embrace the capability to resist and survive harsh environmental con and defeat the host immune system, so there is a desire for exploring new antib agents. Emerging biofilm control measures such as small molecule inhibitors, q quenching agents, antimicrobial peptides (AMPs), efflux pump inhibitors (EPIs), q nary ammonium compounds (QACs), and natural phytoconstituents are gaining a Horizontal gene transfer in plasmids and the portability of human carriers has resulted in proclamation of drug resistance over a capacious microbial subdivision and microenvironment [149][150][151][152][153].…”
Section: Emerging Antibiofilm Agentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…35 Bacterial biofilms have a significant impact on the virulence and viability of bacteria, not only in the medical field but also in industries that require a highly sterile environment, such as food processing, where biofilms can significantly affect people's manufacture and life. 36,37 Phage Interacts with Biofilm Common disinfectants and antibiotics are more effective in removing free cells but do not readily penetrate and destroy biofilms and are less effective against antibioticresistant bacteria, with a reported 100-1000-fold increase in antibiotics concentration required to eradicate bacteria containing biofilms. [38][39][40][41] Due to different microorganisms, the type of mixed biofilm increases with symbiotic microorganisms, which are likely to be more resistant to antibiotics and increase the therapeutic burden.…”
Section: Impact Of Bacterial Biofilm Presencementioning
confidence: 99%