2007
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.76.195118
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Disentangling multipole resonances through a full x-ray polarization analysis

Abstract: International audienceComplete polarization analysis applied to resonant x-ray scattering at the Cr K edge in K2CrO4 shows that incident linearly polarized x rays can be converted into circularly polarized x rays by diffraction at the Cr pre-edge (E=5994eV) . The physical mechanism behind this phenomenon is a subtle interference effect between purely dipole (E1-E1) and purely quadrupole (E2-E2) transitions, leading to a phase shift between the respective scattering amplitudes. This effect may be exploited to d… Show more

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Cited by 51 publications
(56 citation statements)
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“…When the azimuthal degree of freedom is not available (e.g., experiments in a magnetic field) or when a sample is prone to have domains, an alternative approach is to keep the sample fixed at a given azimuthal angle and to instead change the direction of the polarization of the incident x rays, the so-called linear polarization scan (or, shortly, polscan). 41 We call ζ the angle that materializes this rotation.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…When the azimuthal degree of freedom is not available (e.g., experiments in a magnetic field) or when a sample is prone to have domains, an alternative approach is to keep the sample fixed at a given azimuthal angle and to instead change the direction of the polarization of the incident x rays, the so-called linear polarization scan (or, shortly, polscan). 41 We call ζ the angle that materializes this rotation.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…P 0 is proportional to the intensity of the incident x-ray beam. [41][42][43] The linear polarization of the incident photons can be rotated by the use of diamond phase plates 41,43,44 and also circularly polarized light can be produced. 45 The EuTiO 3 single crystal was cut in order to have the [001] direction (as well as the [110] one, given the presence of crystallographic twins, due to the cubic-tetragonal phase transition) perpendicular to the sample surface.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…This has commonly been undertaken with soft x-ray polarimetry; 16 however has not been performed in a soft x-ray diffraction setting. Combining polarization analysis of the scattered beam with a rotation of the linear polarized incident x-rays, full linear polarization analysis [61][62][63] can be achieved. The very low x-ray energies force the use of multilayer A complex cable management system was designed to separately carry the motion and detector cables from the back flange of the chamber to the end of the 2 arm.…”
Section: Polarization Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this way, we can obtain the Stokes parameters for the secondary beam as a function of both incident and scattered linear polarization angle, without moving the crystal. This method can elucidate the presence of resonances that are very close in energy, playing on their relative phase shifts [16]. Experiments were carried out at the ID20 beamline [17] of the ESRF.…”
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confidence: 99%