Diseminasi Oleh Dokter Kecil tentang Penggunaan Hand Sanitizer Berbentuk Gel dan Spray untuk Menurunkan Angka Kuman Tangan Siswa SDN Demakijo I Di Gamping, Sleman, Yogyakarta

Abstract

Schools are educative institution whose function is for building, fostering and improving the qua-lity of human resources. The application of clean and healthy living behavior is very important to maintain the health of school aged children. One example of the application of that behavior is hand washing, nonetheless there are many schools that lack of hand washing facilities. Beside hand washing, hand sanitizer which has two types, i.e. gel and spray, is a material that can be used to reduce hand microbe number. The education on how to use the sanitizer among ele-mentary school students may be through their peer “little doctor”. This study was aimed to know the effect of information dissemination about hand sanitizer by the little doctor towards the de-crease of hand microbe number of SDN Demakijo I students in Gamping, Sleman. The study was an experiment which followed pre test and post test only design. There were 70 respon-dents who were sampled from grade III, IV and V of the school, and then they were divided into two groups so that each type of hand sanitizer had 35 respondents. The paired t-test yielded p values < 0,001 for both types of sanitizer, and therefore it was concluded that the two types significantly capable in reducing the microbe number. Furthermore, the independent t-test yield-ed a p value < 0,,001 which is meant that the microbe reduction between the two types was significantly different. Spray hand sanitizer was more effective because it was able to reduce 89,54 % of the microbe compared with only 69,90 % of the gel type.

Studi Efektivitas Hand Sanitizer dari Ekstrak Daun Sirih Hijau (Piper betle L.)

“…Hasil pengamatan yang dilakukan selama 4 minggu penyimpanan diperoleh bahwa pada variasi formula hand sanitizer tanpa penambahan essential oil masuk dalam rentang pH kulit, sehingga gel hand sanitizer dapat diterima karena tidak mengakibatkan iritasi kulit. Menurut [13] bahwa nilai pH hand sanitizer dikatakan aman bagi kulit jika berada pada rentang antara pH 4,5 dan 6,5 sesuai dengan ketentuan SNI No. 06-2588.…”

Penerapan Teknologi Tepat Guna Tempat Hand Sanitizer Sistem Pedal Pijak dalam Pencegahan Penyebaran Covid-19 di Sidoarjo

“…Alat ini digunakan sebagai antiseptik yang berfungsi untuk melindungi manusia dari patogen atau kuman berbahaya yang dapat menjadi pilihan bagi masyarakat karena mudah dibawa dan mudah didapatkan (Triyani et al, 2021). Terdapat dua jenis hand sanitizer yaitu hand sanitizer gel dan spray (Diana, 2012). Menurut Yannuarista et al, hand sanitizer terbuat dari alkohol, gliserol, trikolosan, serta bahan kimia yang lain (Yannuarista et al, 2020).…”

Pelatihan Pembuatan Hand Sanitizer Di Rt 14 Maguwo Banguntapan

“…Sedangkan, hand sanitizer spray merupakan pembersih tangan berbentuk spray untuk membersihkan atau menghilangkan kuman pada tangan dengan kandungan bahan aktif berupa irgasan DP 300 0,1% dan alkohol 60% [8]. Menurut penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Diana menyatakan bahwa hand sanitizer dalam bentuk cair atau spray lebih efektif dibandingkan hand sanitizer gel dalam menurunkan angka kuman pada tangan [9].…”