Disease monitoring of the crops after segmentation and IoT based sensing of soil water level

Abstract

The practical problems in the present irrigation methods are overcome by sensing the local soil water level. If the water level is low, the system sprinkles water by using pump motor by means of relay. The soil fertilizer level, humidity and temperature of the field are also checked by using the corresponding sensors. The current status is always displayed in the Liquid Crystal Display (LCD). If any abnormality occurs, then the message is sent to the owner by means of Global System for Mobile (GSM). Disease monitoring of the crops is done by segmentation. Irrigation control can reduce water consumption.

A Novel Approach for Smart Irrigation System using IoT Techniques

“…To achieve MPPT, this technique can be used to provide an optimum reference value for generating a control pulse for the DC-DC converter [10]. Other researchers [11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18] have focused on other aspects of drip irrigation automation. Therefore, from the above statement, it is clear that automated monitoring and control of irrigation are not easy.…”