“…Higher order approximation methods have then been developed to deal with more complex situations: multi-dimensional geometry, anisotropic scattering, variable physical properties, etc. Among the most used, we can cite the discrete ordinate (S N ) method [4,5], the spherical harmonics (P N ) method [2,6,7] or the method of characteristics [8] for the angular dependence in the equation, and the finite-difference [9], finite-volume [5] or finite-element method [10,11] for the spatial discretization (see for example, [3], for a compilation of recent numerical studies), and more recently meshfree methods [12]. Also, the integral formulation of the radiative transfer equation has been used in transient problems [13].…”