2022
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.2c00681
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Discovery of a Novel Vascular Disrupting Agent Inhibiting Tubulin Polymerization and HDACs with Potent Antitumor Effects

Abstract: Most vascular disrupting agents (VDAs) fail to prevent the regrowth of blood vessels at the edge of tumors, causing tumor rebound and relapse. Herein, a series of novel multifunctional vascular disrupting agents (VDAs) capable of inhibiting microtubule polymerization and histone deacetylases (HDACs) were designed and synthesized using the tubulin polymerization inhibitor TH-0 as the lead compound. Among them, compound TH-6 exhibited the most potent antiproliferative activity (IC50 = 18–30 nM) against a panel o… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Some prodrug forms used to improve aqueous solubility and PK profiles could continue to be investigated. Furthermore, with the advances in innovative strategies of drug discovery, it is feasible to develop novel dual-target tubulin inhibitors [110][111][112] to improve therapeutic effects and overcome drug resistance.…”
Section: Future Perspectivementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some prodrug forms used to improve aqueous solubility and PK profiles could continue to be investigated. Furthermore, with the advances in innovative strategies of drug discovery, it is feasible to develop novel dual-target tubulin inhibitors [110][111][112] to improve therapeutic effects and overcome drug resistance.…”
Section: Future Perspectivementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Histone deacetylases (HDACs) are an important component of epigenetic factors to catalyze the removal of acetyl and acyl groups from the modified ε-amino moiety of lysine in histone tails, thereby playing an essential role in the regulation of target gene expression. , The dysregulation of HDAC expression has been implicated in various cancer types, making HDACs attractive targets for cancer therapy. Correspondingly, there were many endeavors that contributed to the development of HDAC inhibitors (HDACis) as a new therapeutic treatment, including pan-HDACis, subtype-selective HDACiss, and dual-target inhibitors based on HDAC. Notably, five HDACis, namely, vorinostat (SAHA), belinostat, panobinostat, romidepsin, and chidamide, have been approved for the treatment of T-cell lymphoma and multiple myeloma (Figure ). Besides, several HDACis have been launched in clinical trials; for instance, abexinostat was in the phase III stage of a clinical trial for the treatment of renal carcinoma and lymphoma.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%