2009
DOI: 10.1021/jm9003818
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Discovery of 4-(5-(4-Chlorophenyl)-2-methyl-3-propionyl-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide (A-867744) as a Novel Positive Allosteric Modulator of the α7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor

Abstract: The discovery of a series of pyrrole-sulfonamides as positive allosteric modulators (PAM) of alpha7 nAChRs is described. Optimization of this series led to the identification of 19 (A-867744), a novel type II PAM with good potency and selectivity. Compound 19 showed acceptable pharmacokinetic profile across species and brain levels sufficient to modulate alpha7 nAChRs. In a rodent model of sensory gating, 19 normalized gating deficits. These results suggest that 19 represents a novel class of molecules capable… Show more

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Cited by 49 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…Type-II nAChR PAMs potentiate ACh-induced peak current and prolong the time course of the agonist-evoked response by suppressing the extent of fast desensitization and by increasing the contribution of a slow desensitizing current. Two representative type-II PAMs include PNU-120596 (eg, EC 50 ¼ 1.5 mM; fourfold shift) and A-867744 (Hurst et al, 2005;Gronlien et al, 2007;Malysz et al, 2009;Faghih et al, 2009). Interestingly, both type-I and II a 7 nAChR PAMs produced efficacy in preclinical models, including reversal of auditory gating deficits in DBA/2 mice or after amphetamine challenge; reversal of MK-801-induced deficits in PPI and other pharmacological disruptions in novelty-induced exploratory activity; Morris water maze; and social interaction (Hurst et al, 2005;Timmermann et al, 2007;Faghih et al, 2009).…”
Section: Preclinical Studies Of a 7 Nachr Positive Allosteric Modulatorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Type-II nAChR PAMs potentiate ACh-induced peak current and prolong the time course of the agonist-evoked response by suppressing the extent of fast desensitization and by increasing the contribution of a slow desensitizing current. Two representative type-II PAMs include PNU-120596 (eg, EC 50 ¼ 1.5 mM; fourfold shift) and A-867744 (Hurst et al, 2005;Gronlien et al, 2007;Malysz et al, 2009;Faghih et al, 2009). Interestingly, both type-I and II a 7 nAChR PAMs produced efficacy in preclinical models, including reversal of auditory gating deficits in DBA/2 mice or after amphetamine challenge; reversal of MK-801-induced deficits in PPI and other pharmacological disruptions in novelty-induced exploratory activity; Morris water maze; and social interaction (Hurst et al, 2005;Timmermann et al, 2007;Faghih et al, 2009).…”
Section: Preclinical Studies Of a 7 Nachr Positive Allosteric Modulatorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Two representative type-II PAMs include PNU-120596 (eg, EC 50 ¼ 1.5 mM; fourfold shift) and A-867744 (Hurst et al, 2005;Gronlien et al, 2007;Malysz et al, 2009;Faghih et al, 2009). Interestingly, both type-I and II a 7 nAChR PAMs produced efficacy in preclinical models, including reversal of auditory gating deficits in DBA/2 mice or after amphetamine challenge; reversal of MK-801-induced deficits in PPI and other pharmacological disruptions in novelty-induced exploratory activity; Morris water maze; and social interaction (Hurst et al, 2005;Timmermann et al, 2007;Faghih et al, 2009). Interestingly, these preliminary findings have been observed with administration of the nAChR PAMs alone, indicating that there is sufficient cholinergic tone on a 7 nAChRs for a viable allosteric modulator approach in vivo.…”
Section: Preclinical Studies Of a 7 Nachr Positive Allosteric Modulatorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among type II PAMs, we can name PNU-120596 [N-(5-chloro-2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-N 0 -(5-methyl-3-isoxazolyl)-urea] (Hurst et al, 2005;Young et al, 2008;Barron et al, 2009;Dunlop et al, 2009;López-Hernández et al, 2009), the pyrrole-sulfonamide derivative A-867744 [4-(5-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-methyl-3-propionyl-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide] (Faghih et al, 2009), the tetrahydroquinoline derivative TQS (4-naphthalene-1-yl-3a,4,5,9b-tetrahydro-3-H-cyclopenta[c]quinoline-8-sulfonic acid amide) , the anthelmintic agent ivermectin (Krause et al, 1998), the indolic alkaloid desformylflustrabromine Kim et al, 2007;Weltzin and Schulte, 2010), and the morphine derivative codeine (Storch et al, 1995). Type II modulators exert a much greater effect on AChR activation than agonists alone and decrease desensitization.…”
Section: A Positive Allosteric Modulatorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In animal models, PNU-120596 (Hurst et al, 2005), A-867744 (Faghih et al, 2009), compound 6 (Ng et al, 2007, SB-206553 (Dunlop et al, 2009), and NS-1738(Timmermann et al, 2007, can partially restore auditory gating deficits in mutant mice or those induced by drugs. In this regard, these PAMs might be used to treat the symptoms of schizophrenia.…”
Section: Positive Allosteric Modulatorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A-867744 (36), in oocytes expressing α7 nAChR, potentiated ACh-evoked currents with an EC 50 of 1 μM [184]. In the presence of A-867744, ACh concentration responses were potentiated by increases in potency, Hill slope, and maximal efficacy.…”
Section: α7 Nachr-positive Allosteric Modulators For Schizophreniamentioning
confidence: 99%