1993
DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-5957.1993.tb00272.x
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Disclosure in Japanese Corporate Annual Reports

Abstract: This paper reports the results of a survey of disclosure in the annual reports of unlisted and listed corporations in Japan, a country that many argue has a unique environment. The paper attempts to investigate differences between companies in the extent of disclosure in their Commercial Code (CC) and Securities and Exchange Law (SEL) accounts respectively. The survey finds that there is a significant difference in disclosure by multiple listed companies in their CC accounts compared with domestically listed c… Show more

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Cited by 94 publications
(45 citation statements)
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References 15 publications
(8 reference statements)
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“…There is extensive research in developed and developing countries to measure corporate disclosure on fi nancial and non-fi nancial companies, for example, the work of Cerf (1961), Singhvi and Desai (1971), Buzby (1974), Kahl and Belkaoui (1981), Marston (1986), Wallace (1987), Cooke (1989aCooke ( , 1989bCooke ( , 1991Cooke ( , 1992Cooke ( , 1993, Malone et al (1993), Hossain et al (1994), Ahmed and Nicholls (1994), Wallace et al (1994), Wallace and Naser (1995), Raffournier (1995), Inchausti (1997), Marston and Robson (1997), Patton and Zelenka (1997), Craig and Diga (1998), Hossain (unpublished Ph.D. dissertation, unpublished M.Phil. thesis), Haniffa and Cooke (2002), Chipalkatti (2002), Metha (2003), Akhtaruddin (2005) and Kimber et al (2005).…”
Section: Literature Review and Development Of Hypothesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is extensive research in developed and developing countries to measure corporate disclosure on fi nancial and non-fi nancial companies, for example, the work of Cerf (1961), Singhvi and Desai (1971), Buzby (1974), Kahl and Belkaoui (1981), Marston (1986), Wallace (1987), Cooke (1989aCooke ( , 1989bCooke ( , 1991Cooke ( , 1992Cooke ( , 1993, Malone et al (1993), Hossain et al (1994), Ahmed and Nicholls (1994), Wallace et al (1994), Wallace and Naser (1995), Raffournier (1995), Inchausti (1997), Marston and Robson (1997), Patton and Zelenka (1997), Craig and Diga (1998), Hossain (unpublished Ph.D. dissertation, unpublished M.Phil. thesis), Haniffa and Cooke (2002), Chipalkatti (2002), Metha (2003), Akhtaruddin (2005) and Kimber et al (2005).…”
Section: Literature Review and Development Of Hypothesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since there is no high correlation among the variables, our analysis shows that there is no serious multicollinearity problem present among the independent variables. In addition to this, regression diagnostics, including Q-Q normality plots, histograms of all dependent variable, scatter plots of residuals against the predicted values, and the Kolmogorov-Smirnov Z-test for each independent and dependent variable are performed for normality, linearity and homoscedasticity assumptions (Cooke, 1993, Neter et al, 1996, Cooke, 1998. The results show no statistically harmful violation of any of these assumptions.…”
Section: Correlation Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The explanations provided by these writers include the fact that larger firms have more expertise and financial resources to disseminate financial information as compared to small firms. (Cooke 1993) on the other hand suggests that larger companies, requiring more funding than smaller companies, have a need to raise capital at the lowest cost, and to do this companies will increase their voluntary and compliance with mandated disclosures like is stated in IAS 1.…”
Section: Sizementioning
confidence: 99%