Disaster mitigation and its strategies in a global context - a state of the art

Kumar, P. Gireesh; Tejaswini, V.; Rao, Prema K. S.; Shankar, G. Jaya

doi:10.1016/j.matpr.2020.11.369

Cited by 6 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…Mitigasi mencakup tindakan pencegahan yang dimulai dari prabencana, saat terjadi bencana, tanggap darurat, dan pascabencana hal dilakukan sebagai bentuk pengamanan, rehabilitas, dan relokasi tempat pentingnya kesiapsiagaan dan mitigasi dalam menanggulangi dampak risiko bencana (Shang et al, 2022). Bencana menjadi isu pembangunan yang dapat terjadinya kerusakan seketika banyak berbagai aspek yang terkena dampak secara langsung seperti: fasilitas pemerintah dan pendidikan, perekonomian masyarakat, sosial dan budaya yang rusak, hingga korban jiwa yang tidak dapat dihindari (Kumar et al, 2020;Nugraheni et al, 2022).…”

Section: Mitigasi Bencanaunclassified

Design of Prototype Model Augmented Reality-Based Disaster Mitigation Learning Media as a Disaster Education Facility

Fortuna

Rahmansyaf

Prasetya

et al. 2023

PAKAR

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Indonesia is one of the most disaster-prone countries in the world as evidenced by the World Risk Index 2019 data, Indonesia is ranked 37th out of 180 countries. The younger generation as agents of change must be able to have a positive influence on the community on the importance of preparedness and mitigation as an effort to reduce the impact of disaster risk. This research intends to design the development of Augmented Reality-based disaster mitigation learning media as a means of disaster education. The method used is the development of a prototype model consisting of listen to customer, build/revise mock-up, customer test-drive mock-up. This stage is carried out with the stages of needs analysis, design, testing, implementation, and evaluation. The results showed that the Blackbox Fire Disaster Mitigation-AR test was successfully displayed as expected (valid) with the target user being the community and students, especially early childhood children building creative, critical, and innovative thinking patterns in solving problems about disasters. Novelty given in developing ideas about disaster mitigation educational media in order to realize quality education and handling climate change. It can be concluded that the presence of Augmented Reality-based disaster mitigation learning media is considered very useful in supporting the learning process in the 21st century and making it easier for users to implement the knowledge gained into daily life by knowing the stages before and after disaster mitigation through disaster education.

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Section: Mitigasi Bencanaunclassified

Design of Prototype Model Augmented Reality-Based Disaster Mitigation Learning Media as a Disaster Education Facility

Fortuna

Rahmansyaf

Prasetya

et al. 2023

PAKAR

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“…A disaster is a serious disruption to a community or society due to an event with a level of hazard that directly interacts with conditions of exposure, vulnerability, and capacity, resulting in losses and impacts on humans, materials, the economy, and the environment [1]. It is an event or fact that has adverse consequences affecting the environment and every citizen on the surface of the earth [2,3]. Disaster science requires development in line with changes in scope and extent of coverage related to the level of hazard and risk of social disruption and future impacts on society [4].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Optimizing Tsunami Evacuation Routes in Padang City, Indonesia: A Transportation Infrastructure Resilience Approach

Raharjo,

Candrarahayu,

Naufal

et al. 2024

IJTDI

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In light of the recurring tsunami threats faced by coastal cities, the significance of transportation infrastructure resilience is underscored, particularly in regions such as Padang City, Indonesia, which has previously experienced the devastating impacts of tsunamis, notably the Mentawai event. This study is aimed at developing a robust evacuation planning strategy to mitigate potential loss of life during tsunami occurrences. Through a quantitative analysis utilizing the PTV Visum software, optimal evacuation routes were identified, emphasizing the importance of infrastructure performance in emergency scenarios. The analysis revealed that certain road segments, including Jl. Raya

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“…The role of the government is to prepare and provide types and sources of information early on, especially in areas that have been routinely affected by natural disasters, such as landslides, flash floods, and earthquakes. The government has the autonomy and authority to determine, decide, and announce the status of the level of occurrence of natural disasters [ 12 ], and has suitable facilities and resources, both for use as disaster mitigation and response after natural disasters [ 13 ]. However, the wrong type and source of information will create panic and discourage the community in dealing with natural disaster situations.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparison of disaster information from various media in strengthening ecological communication during & after natural disasters

et al. 2022

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This study aimed to determine the relationship between the level of panic and the various media disaster information modalities available during and after a natural disaster event. The method used was a Mix Methods Research Approach, which is a combination of qualitative descriptive and quantitative exploratory approaches. There were 150 respondents for the three research locations at Palu City, Sigi Regency and Donggala Regency. Respondents were selected by considering the event conditions experienced, physical damage to their house and their educational background. Media sources of disaster information analyzed were TV, internet, mobile phone (WA/SMS), radio, mosque/church, surau, community leaders and word of mouth. The data used was Likert scale analyses for perception tested with Rank Spearman Correlation. The results showed that the most significant panic level (α<0.01) was when the internet was not working, cellphones could not be used, and radio broadcasts could not be received. The most effective sources of disaster information in promoting a resilience attitude were guidance and advice from community leaders and ecological communication that was built from word of mouth. The exposure to natural disasters was shown to unite peoples’ hearts in friendship. despite some did not communicate with each other before the disaster, some were even hostile. As many as 78.6% of respondents admitted that the affection between them as victims actually appeared when natural disasters destroyed the joints of their lives, even amongst those who did not communicate with each other, or were even hostile, before the disaster. Out of ecological communication, a “strong hug due to natural disasters” was born.

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Disaster mitigation and its strategies in a global context - a state of the art

Cited by 6 publications

References 7 publications

Design of Prototype Model Augmented Reality-Based Disaster Mitigation Learning Media as a Disaster Education Facility

Design of Prototype Model Augmented Reality-Based Disaster Mitigation Learning Media as a Disaster Education Facility

Optimizing Tsunami Evacuation Routes in Padang City, Indonesia: A Transportation Infrastructure Resilience Approach

Comparison of disaster information from various media in strengthening ecological communication during & after natural disasters

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