Directive Speech Acts in the Novel Laut Bercerita and Its Implementation in Indonesian Language Learning in Class X

Abstract

This study aims to (1) explain directive speech acts in the novel Laut Bercerita by Leila S. Chudori and (2) implement the results as Indonesian language material for class X. The research approach is descriptive qualitative. The subject of this research is the novel Laut Bercerita by Leila S. Chudori. Data collection methods are documentation, observation and record. Data was analyzed with pragmatic equivalent method. The results of the study were 3 directive speech acts orders, 3 invitations, and 3 advice, 1 prohibition, 1 request and 1 criticism found in the novel. The results of this research are used as teaching materials for learning speaking skills in phase E of Class X. The learning outcomes that students want to achieve are able to process and present ideas, thoughts, observations, instructions, or messages, provide suggestions, and solutions to problems encountered, in the form of monologues, dialogues and speeches using logical, consistent, critical and creative language. The objective of student learning is to be able to form expressions in accordance with politeness norms in communicating.