2020
DOI: 10.1002/anie.202012322
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Direct Self‐Assembly of MXene on Zn Anodes for Dendrite‐Free Aqueous Zinc‐Ion Batteries

Abstract: Metallic zinc is a promising anode candidate of aqueous zinc‐ion batteries owing to its high theoretical capacity and low redox potential. However, Zn anodes usually suffer from dendrite and side reactions, which will degrade their cycle stability and reversibility. Herein, we developed an in situ spontaneously reducing/assembling strategy to assemble a ultrathin and uniform MXene layer on the surface of Zn anodes. The MXene layer endows the Zn anode with a lower Zn nucleation energy barrier and a more uniform… Show more

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Cited by 539 publications
(445 citation statements)
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References 29 publications
(4 reference statements)
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“…Nevertheless, the application of Zn‐P can lead to other challenges, including a failure mechanism that is entirely different from the widely studied Zn foil. [ 5,6 ] First, the enlarged contact area of Zn‐P poses a higher risk of corrosion and deteriorates the intrinsic instability of Zn in an aqueous solution. [ 7–9 ] The applied aqueous‐based electrolytes in RZBs have high ion conductivity, which is several orders of magnitude larger than the organic‐based electrolytes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nevertheless, the application of Zn‐P can lead to other challenges, including a failure mechanism that is entirely different from the widely studied Zn foil. [ 5,6 ] First, the enlarged contact area of Zn‐P poses a higher risk of corrosion and deteriorates the intrinsic instability of Zn in an aqueous solution. [ 7–9 ] The applied aqueous‐based electrolytes in RZBs have high ion conductivity, which is several orders of magnitude larger than the organic‐based electrolytes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Zn nucleation and deposition behaviors are closely related to the electric field distribution at the interface between the Zn anode and electrolyte. [ 8d,19a,23 ] Hence, the simulation of the electric field distribution in scale models for the CF@Zn and CF@Zn@C was carried out by Ansoft Maxwell software (Figure 2g,h). Figure 2g shows that the electric field distribution for the CF@Zn is not homogeneous with a higher charge region in the tips of the Zn protuberances.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[ 7a,8d,24 ] These protuberances gradually evolve into large and sharp dendrites (see Figure 2c), and finally pierce the separator. [ 23 ] In contrast, Figure 2h shows that the conductive carbon layer can effectively homogenize electric field distribution for the CF@Zn@C. The uniformly distributed electric field enables homogeneous Zn deposition on the entire surface of the anode, [ 8d,19a ] this results in a smooth surface after cycling (see Figure 2d) and a long lifespan of the CF@Zn@C.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[254] Recently, the self-assembled Ti 3 C 2 T x layer is also used as the surface coating agent of Zn anode to achieve the dendrite-free uniform Zn plating/stripping. [255] The MOF-based material has also been attempted as a host for uniform Zn deposition. [256] The porous nature of the MOF (ZIF-8 with a sodalite topology) and presence of a trace amount of zerovalent Zn in the framework facilitate the uniform Zn stripping/plating and successfully suppress HER.…”
Section: Host For Znmentioning
confidence: 99%