2007
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.99.135006
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Direct Observation of Strong Ion Coupling in Laser-Driven Shock-Compressed Targets

Abstract: In this Letter we report on a near collective x-ray scattering experiment on shock-compressed targets. A highly coupled Al plasma was generated and probed by spectrally resolving an x-ray source forward scattered by the sample. A significant reduction in the intensity of the elastic scatter was observed, which we attribute to the formation of an incipient long-range order. This speculation is confirmed by x-ray scattering calculations accounting for both electron degeneracy and strong coupling effects. Measure… Show more

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Cited by 51 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…This is obtained by adjusting the effective laser intensity in the simulations to reproduce the shock velocity measured with the VISAR and the shock arrival time measured by the VISAR and SOP (see figure 2). This method has been validated previously in various experimental works [28,29]. In the present case, we find an average effective intensity of 9.10 12 W/cm 2 for shots using two beams (14 J in total).…”
Section: Determination Of the Probed Thermodynamic Conditionssupporting
confidence: 79%
“…This is obtained by adjusting the effective laser intensity in the simulations to reproduce the shock velocity measured with the VISAR and the shock arrival time measured by the VISAR and SOP (see figure 2). This method has been validated previously in various experimental works [28,29]. In the present case, we find an average effective intensity of 9.10 12 W/cm 2 for shots using two beams (14 J in total).…”
Section: Determination Of the Probed Thermodynamic Conditionssupporting
confidence: 79%
“…Precise structural information is also needed for the interpretation of x-ray diffraction measurments [5], the newly developed diagnostics by means of spectrally resolved x-ray Thomson scattering [6][7][8][9][10], and the elastic scattering measurements presented in Ref. [11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As of yet, most experimental studies focus on the long-term evolution of ion heating on the order of several hundred picoseconds to nanoseconds [7][8][9][10] . This is due to the fact that heating a significant part of all ions in a solid-density target to temperatures of several hundred eV is usually only possible using high-energy laser pulses of several hundred Joule and picosecond to nanosecond time scale.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%